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CWE-522 不充分的凭证保护机制 类漏洞列表 526

CWE-522 不充分的凭证保护机制 类弱点 526 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-522属于凭据保护不足漏洞,指产品在传输或存储认证凭据时使用了不安全的方法,易导致凭据被未授权方拦截或窃取。攻击者通常通过中间人攻击、网络嗅探或访问未加密的存储介质来获取敏感信息,进而冒充合法用户。开发者应避免使用明文传输,采用TLS等加密协议保护传输过程,并在存储时使用强哈希算法加盐处理,确保凭据机密性与完整性。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-522 凭证保护不足 英文:产品传输或存储认证凭证(authentication credentials),但使用了不安全的方法,容易受到未经授权的拦截和/或检索。
常见影响 (1)
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
An attacker could gain access to user accounts and access sensitive data used by the user accounts.
缓解措施 (3)
Architecture and Design Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Architecture and Design Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Implementation Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
代码示例 (2)
This code changes a user's password.
$user = $_GET['user']; $pass = $_GET['pass']; $checkpass = $_GET['checkpass']; if ($pass == $checkpass) { SetUserPassword($user, $pass); }
Bad · PHP
The following code reads a password from a properties file and uses the password to connect to a database.
... Properties prop = new Properties(); prop.load(new FileInputStream("config.properties")); String password = prop.getProperty("password"); DriverManager.getConnection(url, usr, password); ...
Bad · Java
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-93474 Monta 应用凭证保护不足漏洞 — monta.app 6.5 Medium 2026-10-02
CVE-2026-104051 PictShare <3.7.1 信息泄露漏洞 — pictshare 8.2 High 2026-10-01
CVE-2026-103256 n8n 2.39.6前凭据泄露漏洞 — n8n 7.1 High 2026-10-01
CVE-2026-92537 Newsletter 9.3.9 凭据保护不足漏洞 — Newsletter – Send awesome emails from WordPress 5.3 Medium 2026-10-01
CVE-2026-100264 JetBrains YouTrack 2026.2前SMTP凭据泄露漏洞 — YouTrack 2.7 Low 2026-09-30
CVE-2026-100298 Anjvision YSSD-RTMP-H5 凭据保护不足漏洞 — YSSD-RTMP-H5 8.8 High 2026-09-29
CVE-2026-81930 Apache Airflow Snowflake provider 令牌重定向漏洞 — Apache Airflow Snowflake provider - - 2026-09-29
CVE-2026-101089 哪吒监控 2.2.7 之前信息泄露漏洞 — nezha 3.1 Low 2026-09-27
CVE-2026-100569 OpenClaw 凭证泄露漏洞(Endpoint覆盖) — OpenClaw 5.5 Medium 2026-09-26
CVE-2026-92680 Araxis Merge 凭证保护不足漏洞 — Merge 5.5 Medium 2026-09-24
CVE-2026-81208 Cloud Pak for Data DataStage 多个漏洞 — DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 7.7 High 2026-09-23
CVE-2026-18124 IBM FTM 多个安全漏洞 — Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for RedHat OpenShift 6.5 Medium 2026-09-22
CVE-2026-17643 IBM FTM 多漏洞 — Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for RedHat OpenShift 8.8 High 2026-09-22
CVE-2026-92882 Redact REST API主机配置响应泄露SNMP凭据漏洞 — Checkmk 2.3 Low 2026-09-22
CVE-2026-48976 HomeBox 通知器更新 IDOR 泄露凭证漏洞 — homebox 8.1 High 2026-09-21
CVE-2026-89064 WP迁移备份7.110凭证保护不足漏洞 — All-in-One WP Migration and Backup 5.3 Medium 2026-09-17
CVE-2026-92759 SecObserve 1.59.1 前 API 配置信息泄露漏洞 — SecObserve 6.5 Medium 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-20234 Cisco ISE 凭据保护不足漏洞 — Cisco Identity Services Engine Software 9.9 Critical 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-92256 Netcore NR255-V 1.5.130703 IPsec密钥泄露漏洞 — NR255-V 6.5 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-76871 Netcore NR255-V 信任管理问题漏洞 — NR255-V 6.5 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-76859 Netcore NR255-V 信任管理问题漏洞 — NR255-V 6.5 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-76857 Netcore NR255-V 信任管理问题漏洞 — NR255-V 6.5 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-76854 Netcore NR255-V 信任管理问题漏洞 — NR255-V 6.5 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-11921 IBM Security Verify Access 安全漏洞 — Verify Identity Access - - 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-91982 Vikunja 信任管理问题漏洞 — vikunja 4.3 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-82433 Apache Storm Nimbus 信任管理问题漏洞 — Apache Storm Nimbus - - 2026-09-14
CVE-2026-82434 Apache Storm Nimbus 信任管理问题漏洞 — Apache Storm Nimbus 10.0 Critical 2026-09-14
CVE-2026-84179 Apache Storm Nimbus 信息泄露漏洞 — Apache Storm Nimbus - - 2026-09-14
CVE-2026-75015 Apache Syncope 信任管理问题漏洞 — Apache Syncope - - 2026-09-14
CVE-2026-82786 Contec CONPROSYS nano Series 信任管理问题漏洞 — Remote I/O Coupler Unit (Server Type) CPSN-MCB271-* 6.3 Medium 2026-09-14

CWE-522(不充分的凭证保护机制) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 526 条 CVE 漏洞。