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CWE-61 类漏洞列表 146

CWE-61 类弱点 146 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-61 属于路径遍历类漏洞,指程序在处理文件路径时未充分验证符号链接的目标位置。攻击者通常通过构造指向系统敏感文件的恶意符号链接,诱导程序读取或修改非预期控制域内的文件,从而获取敏感数据或提升权限。开发者应避免直接信任用户输入的路径,在访问文件前严格校验符号链接指向,确保其位于预期的安全目录范围内,或禁用符号链接解析以消除风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-61 UNIX 符号链接(Symlink)跟随 当产品打开文件或目录时,未充分考虑到该文件是符号链接(symbolic link)且解析到预期控制范围之外的目标的情况。这可能导致攻击者使产品操作未经授权的文件。 如果产品允许在内部代码或通过用户输入中将 UNIX 符号链接(symlink)作为路径的一部分,则可能允许攻击者伪造符号链接,遍历文件系统至非预期位置或访问任意文件。符号链接可使攻击者读取、写入或破坏其原本无权访问的文件。
常见影响 (1)
Confidentiality, Integrity Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories
缓解措施 (2)
Implementation Symbolic link attacks often occur when a program creates a tmp directory that stores files/links. Access to the directory should be restricted to the program as to prevent attackers from manipulating the files.
Architecture and Design Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2025-54867 youki 安全漏洞 — youki 7.0 High 2025-08-14
CVE-2025-55345 OpenAI Codex CLI 安全漏洞 8.8 High 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-5468 Ivanti多款产品 安全漏洞 — Connect Secure 5.5 Medium 2025-08-12
CVE-2025-36564 Dell Encryption Admin Utilities 安全漏洞 — Encryption Admin Utilities 7.8 High 2025-06-03
CVE-2025-23394 openSUSE Tumbleweed cyrus-imapd 安全漏洞 — openSUSE Tumbleweed 8.4AI High AI 2025-05-26
CVE-2025-43853 WebAssembly Micro Runtime 安全漏洞 — wasm-micro-runtime 6.5AI Medium AI 2025-05-15
CVE-2025-1079 Google Web Designer 安全漏洞 — Web Designer 7.8 High 2025-05-12
CVE-2025-30485 Century Systems FutureNet NXR和Century Systems FutureNet VXR 安全漏洞 — FutureNet NXR-1420 7.2 - 2025-04-03
CVE-2025-3048 AWS SAM CLI 安全漏洞 — AWS Serverless Application Model Command Line Interface 6.5 Medium 2025-03-31
CVE-2025-3047 AWS SAM CLI 安全漏洞 — AWS Serverless Application Model Command Line Interface 6.5 Medium 2025-03-31
CVE-2025-24832 Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM (Linux)和Acronis Backup extension for Plesk (Linux) 安全漏洞 — Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM 8.8 - 2025-02-27
CVE-2024-45418 Zoom Workplace 安全漏洞 — Zoom Apps for macOS 5.4 Medium 2025-02-25
CVE-2025-22480 Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery 安全漏洞 — Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery 7.0 High 2025-02-13
CVE-2025-24886 DOJO 安全漏洞 — dojo 7.7 High 2025-01-30
CVE-2024-52535 Dell SupportAssist Client 安全漏洞 — SupportAssist for Home PCs 7.1 High 2024-12-25
CVE-2024-47515 Pagure 安全漏洞 8.1 High 2024-12-24
CVE-2024-54148 Gogs 安全漏洞 — gogs 8.8 - 2024-12-23
CVE-2024-47480 Dell Inventory Collector 安全漏洞 — Inventory Collector Client 7.8 High 2024-12-18
CVE-2024-52542 Dell AppSync Server 安全漏洞 — AppSync 4.4 Medium 2024-12-17
CVE-2024-52537 Dell Client Platform 安全漏洞 — Dell Client Platform BIOS 6.3 Medium 2024-12-11
CVE-2024-54661 socat 安全漏洞 — socat 9.1 - 2024-12-04
CVE-2023-20091 Cisco RoomOS Software和Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint Software 安全漏洞 — Cisco TelePresence Endpoint Software (TC/CE) 5.1 Medium 2024-11-15
CVE-2023-20092 Cisco RoomOS Software和Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint Software 安全漏洞 — Cisco RoomOS Software 4.4 Medium 2024-11-15
CVE-2023-20093 Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint和Cisco RoomOS 安全漏洞 — Cisco RoomOS Software 4.4 Medium 2024-11-15
CVE-2024-34015 Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM (Linux) 安全漏洞 — Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM 6.5 - 2024-11-11
CVE-2024-34014 Acronis多款产品 安全漏洞 — Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM 8.8 - 2024-11-11
CVE-2024-0134 NVIDIA Container Toolkit 安全漏洞 — NVIDIA Container Toolkit 4.1 Medium 2024-11-05
CVE-2024-39578 Dell PowerScale OneFS 安全漏洞 — PowerScale OneFS 6.3 Medium 2024-08-31
CVE-2024-42367 aiohttp 安全漏洞 — aiohttp 4.8 Medium 2024-08-09
CVE-2024-28189 Judge0 CE 安全漏洞 — judge0 10.0 Critical 2024-04-18

CWE-61 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 146 条 CVE 漏洞。