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CWE-755 (对异常条件的处理不恰当) — Vulnerability Class 173

173 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-755 (对异常条件的处理不恰当). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-755 represents a critical software weakness where applications fail to properly manage unexpected or exceptional runtime conditions, such as network timeouts, resource exhaustion, or invalid input states. This flaw typically allows attackers to exploit the lack of robust error handling by triggering specific exceptions that cause the system to crash, leak sensitive internal stack traces, or enter an unstable state. By carefully crafting inputs that induce these exceptional conditions, adversaries can achieve denial of service or potentially escalate privileges if the application behaves unpredictably during failure recovery. To mitigate this risk, developers must implement comprehensive exception handling mechanisms that validate inputs, ensure graceful degradation, and log errors securely without exposing internal details. Utilizing defensive programming practices and rigorous testing ensures that the software remains stable and secure even when encountering unforeseen operational anomalies.

MITRE CWE Description
The product does not handle or incorrectly handles an exceptional condition.
Common Consequences (1)
Other Other
Examples (2)
The following example attempts to resolve a hostname.
protected void doPost (HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws IOException { String ip = req.getRemoteAddr(); InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName(ip); ... out.println("hello " + addr.getHostName()); }
Bad · Java
The following example attempts to allocate memory for a character. After the call to malloc, an if statement is used to check whether the malloc function failed.
foo=malloc(sizeof(char)); //the next line checks to see if malloc failed if (foo==NULL) { //We do nothing so we just ignore the error. }
Bad · C
foo=malloc(sizeof(char)); //the next line checks to see if malloc failed if (foo==NULL) { printf("Malloc failed to allocate memory resources"); return -1; }
Good · C
CVE ID Title CVSS Severity Published
CVE-2025-10156 PickleScan Security Bypass via Bad CRC in ZIP Archive — picklescan 7.8AI High AI 2025-09-17
CVE-2025-8008 Rockwell Automation 1756-ENT2R, EN4TR, EN4TRXT Vulnerability — 1756-ENT2R, 1756-EN4TR, 1756-EN4TRXT 7.5AI High AI 2025-09-09
CVE-2025-58047 Volto affected by possible DoS by invoking specific URL by anonymous user — volto 7.5 High 2025-08-28
CVE-2025-54634 Huawei HarmonyOS 安全漏洞 — HarmonyOS 8.0 High 2025-08-06
CVE-2025-52948 Junos OS: Specific unknown traffic pattern causes FPC and system to crash when packet capturing is enabled — Junos OS 5.9 Medium 2025-07-11
CVE-2025-52947 Junos OS: ACX Series: When 'hot-standby' mode is configured for an L2 circuit, interface flap causes the FEB to crash — Junos OS 6.5 Medium 2025-07-11
CVE-2025-41222 Siemens多款产品 安全漏洞 — RUGGEDCOM i800 5.3 Medium 2025-07-08
CVE-2025-46733 REE userspace code can panic TAs, leading to fTPM PCR reset and data disclosure — optee_os 7.9 High 2025-07-04
CVE-2025-48886 hydra-node dangerously assumes L1 event finality and does not consider failed transactions — hydra 4.8 Medium 2025-06-19
CVE-2025-4649 ACL are not correctly taken into account in the display of the "event logs" page. This page requiring, high privileges, will display all available logs. — web 4.9 Medium 2025-05-13
CVE-2025-43864 React Router allows a DoS via cache poisoning by forcing SPA mode — react-router 7.5 High 2025-04-25
CVE-2025-30652 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Executing a specific CLI command when asregex-optimized is configured causes an rpd crash — Junos OS 5.5 Medium 2025-04-09
CVE-2025-24478 5380/5580 Denial-of-Service Vulnerability — GuardLogix 5580 SIL 3 7.5 - 2025-01-28
CVE-2024-37284 Elastic Defend Improper Handling of Alternate Encoding Leads to Crash — Elastic Defend 5.5 Medium 2025-01-21
CVE-2024-11864 SCP-Firmware Vulnerability — SCP-Firmware 7.5 - 2025-01-14
CVE-2024-11863 SCP-Firmware Vulnerability — SCP-Firmware 7.5 - 2025-01-14
CVE-2025-21602 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of specially crafted BGP update packet causes RPD crash — Junos OS 6.5 Medium 2025-01-09
CVE-2025-21596 Junos OS: SRX1500,SRX4100,SRX4200: Execution of low-privileged CLI command results in chassisd crash — Junos OS 5.5 Medium 2025-01-09
CVE-2024-41886 Improper Input Validation — XRN-420S 7.2 - 2024-12-24
CVE-2024-12236 Use of Custom URI for media inputs with VPC-SC enabled potentially leads to data exfiltration — Vertex Gemini API 7.5 - 2024-12-10
CVE-2024-52529 Layer 7 policy enforcement may not occur in policies with wildcarded port ranges in Cilium — cilium 5.8 Medium 2024-11-25
CVE-2024-51766 HPE NonStop DISK UTIL, Local Denial of Service vulnerability — HPE NonStop DISK UTIL 6.5 Medium 2024-11-22
CVE-2024-9413 ARM SCP-Firmware 安全漏洞 — SCP-Firmware 8.8AI High AI 2024-11-13
CVE-2024-51502 Panic Vulnerability in loona-hpack — loona 9.8AI Critical AI 2024-11-04
CVE-2024-51744 Bad documentation of error handling in ParseWithClaims can lead to potentially dangerous situations in golang-jwt — jwt 3.1 Low 2024-11-04
CVE-2024-47491 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific malformed BGP path attribute leads to an RPD crash — Junos OS 5.9 Medium 2024-10-11
CVE-2024-47489 Junos OS Evolved: ACX Series: Receipt of specific transit protocol packets is incorrectly processed by the RE — Junos OS Evolved 5.8 Medium 2024-10-11
CVE-2024-39547 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: cRPD: Receipt of crafted TCP traffic can trigger high CPU utilization — Junos OS 7.5 High 2024-10-11
CVE-2024-39526 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: MX Series with MPC10/MPC11/LC9600, MX304, EX9200, PTX Series: Receipt of malformed DHCP packets causes interfaces to stop processing packets — Junos OS 6.5 Medium 2024-10-11
CVE-2024-39525 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When BGP traceoptions is enabled, receipt of specially crafted BGP packet causes RPD crash — Junos OS 7.5 High 2024-10-09

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-755 (对异常条件的处理不恰当) represent 173 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.