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CWE-908 对未经初始化资源的使用 类漏洞列表 290

CWE-908 对未经初始化资源的使用 类弱点 290 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-908 属于资源使用不当漏洞,指程序访问或操作未初始化的资源。攻击者通常利用此缺陷触发程序崩溃、非法内存访问或引发不可预期的异常行为,进而可能导致拒绝服务或进一步利用。开发者应避免此类问题,需在访问资源前确保其已完成正确的初始化流程,并增加对资源状态的严格检查与错误处理机制,以保障系统的稳定性与安全性。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-908 使用未初始化的资源(Use of Uninitialized Resource) 英文:产品使用了或访问了一个尚未初始化的资源。 当资源未被正确初始化时,产品可能会出现意外行为。这可能导致崩溃或无效内存访问,但其后果因资源类型及其在产品中的使用方式而异。
常见影响 (2)
Confidentiality Read Memory, Read Application Data
When reusing a resource such as memory or a program variable, the original contents of that resource may not be cleared before it is sent to an untrusted party.
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
The uninitialized resource may contain values that cause program flow to change in ways that the programmer did not intend.
缓解措施 (4)
Implementation Explicitly initialize the resource before use. If this is performed through an API function or standard procedure, follow all required steps.
Implementation Pay close attention to complex conditionals that affect initialization, since some branches might not perform the initialization.
Implementation Avoid race conditions (CWE-362) during initialization routines.
Build and Compilation Run or compile the product with settings that generate warnings about uninitialized variables or data.
代码示例 (2)
Here, a boolean initiailized field is consulted to ensure that initialization tasks are only completed once. However, the field is mistakenly set to true during static initialization, so the initialization code is never reached.
private boolean initialized = true; public void someMethod() { if (!initialized) { // perform initialization tasks ... initialized = true; }
Bad · Java
The following code intends to limit certain operations to the administrator only.
$username = GetCurrentUser(); $state = GetStateData($username); if (defined($state)) { $uid = ExtractUserID($state); } # do stuff if ($uid == 0) { DoAdminThings(); }
Bad · Perl
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-94056 Exim 4.100.1前 Proxy-Protocol 栈未初始化读取 — Exim 7.5 High 2026-09-19
CVE-2026-93018 Perl Imager 1.036 未初始化堆读取漏洞 - - 2026-09-18
CVE-2026-91740 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-91720 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-91946 FreeRDP 资源管理错误漏洞 — FreeRDP 6.5 Medium 2026-09-15
CVE-2026-15710 Netskope Endpoint DLP 资源管理错误漏洞 — Endpoint DLP 6.8 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-87555 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87576 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87497 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87642 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87456 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87647 Google Chrome 资源管理错误漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-81958 Microsoft Office Excel 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-81391 Microsoft Office Excel 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-80091 Microsoft Office 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 6.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-78519 Microsoft Office Outlook 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-72989 Microsoft Windows Failover Cluster 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1809 7.5 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69853 Microsoft Win32K 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 4.7 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69672 Microsoft Windows DNS 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69358 Microsoft Remote Desktop Client 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.1 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69288 Microsoft Windows GDI+ 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-68852 Microsoft Windows 10 信息泄露漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-68776 Microsoft SQL Server 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) 6.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-67648 Microsoft SQL Server 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) 6.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-67386 Microsoft SQL Server 资源管理错误漏洞 — Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) 6.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-70290 Microsoft Win32k 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-72945 Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69770 Microsoft Windows Spaceport.sys 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69485 Microsoft Remote Desktop Client 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69349 Microsoft Windows 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.7 Medium 2026-09-08

CWE-908(对未经初始化资源的使用) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 290 条 CVE 漏洞。