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CVE-2019-25246— Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 Authenticated File Disclosure

Quick assessment

Affected
Beward R&D Co., Ltd N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Beward N100是俄罗斯Beward开源的一款IP视频编解码器。 Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于对READ.filePath参数验证不足，可能导致任意文件泄露。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 18.90% · P97

Public Exploits 1

Nuclei · 1 CVE-2019-25246.yaml [template]

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1005 · Data from Local System
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2019-25246

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 Authenticated File Disclosure
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 contains an authenticated file disclosure vulnerability that allows attackers to read arbitrary system files via the 'READ.filePath' parameter. Attackers can exploit the fileread script or SendCGICMD API to access sensitive files like /etc/passwd and /etc/issue by supplying absolute file paths.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Beward N100 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Beward N100是俄罗斯Beward开源的一款IP视频编解码器。 Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于对READ.filePath参数验证不足，可能导致任意文件泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Beward R&D Co., Ltd N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6.04C014 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2019-25246

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 contains an authenticated file disclosure vulnerability caused by improper validation of the 'READ.filePath' parameter in fileread script and SendCGICMD API, letting authenticated attackers read arbitrary system files. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-25246.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2019-25246

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2019-25246 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Beward R&D Co., Ltd · 2025-12-24 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2018-25130 6.2 MEDIUM Beward Intercom 2.3.1 Local Credentials Disclosure via Unencrypted Database
CVE-2019-25247 5.3 MEDIUM Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 CSRF Add Admin Vulnerability

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera
Same vendor: Beward R&D Co., Ltd
Same weakness: CWE-22

V. Comments for CVE-2019-25246

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