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CVE-2019-25778— SeaCMS 8.7 SQL Injection via comment/api/index.php rlist Parameter

Quick assessment

Affected
SeaCMS SeaCMS
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SeaCMS 8.7 及更早版本存在未认证的 SQL 注入漏洞，允许远程攻击者通过向 数组参数注入 SQL 语句来操纵数据库查询。攻击者可向 发送带有精心构造的 值的 GET 请求，利用反引号括起的变量结合 函数，通过错误消息提取数据库信息。Shadowserver 基金会于 2023 年 10 月 14 日首次观察到该漏洞被利用的证据。

CVSS 8.2 · High EPSS 0.38% · P31

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
SeaCMS SeaCMS ≤ 8.7 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2019-25778

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
SeaCMS 8.7 SQL Injection via comment/api/index.php rlist Parameter
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
SeaCMS through 8.7 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL through the rlist[] array parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to /comment/api/index.php with crafted rlist[] values using backtick-quoted variables and extractvalue to extract database information via error messages. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
SeaCMS SeaCMS 0 ~ 8.7 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2019-25778

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2019-25778

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2019-25778 (1)

Proof of Concept for CVE-2019-25778 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2019-25778 (1)

Other References for CVE-2019-25778 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: SeaCMS
Same vendor: SeaCMS
Same weakness: CWE-89

V. Comments for CVE-2019-25778

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