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CVE-2021-28816— Stack Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud

Quick assessment

Affected
QNAP Systems Inc. QTS
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

QNAP NAS是中国QNAP公司的一个可访问且快速的存储解决方案。 QNAP NAS存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于边界错误。远程未经身份验证的攻击者可以发送特制的请求来触发基于堆栈的缓冲区溢出并在目标系统上执行任意代码。

CVSS 7.6 · High EPSS 0.93% · P58

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2021-28816

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Stack Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running QTS, QuTScloud, QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS, QuTScloud, QuTS hero: QTS 4.5.4.1715 build 20210630 and later QTS 5.0.0.1716 build 20210701 and later QTS 4.3.3.1693 build 20210624 and later QTS 4.3.6.1750 build 20210730 and later QuTScloud c4.5.6.1755 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.1771 build 20210825 and later
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存写
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
QNAP NAS 缓冲区错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
QNAP NAS是中国QNAP公司的一个可访问且快速的存储解决方案。 QNAP NAS存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于边界错误。远程未经身份验证的攻击者可以发送特制的请求来触发基于堆栈的缓冲区溢出并在目标系统上执行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
QNAP Systems Inc. QTS unspecified ~ 4.5.4.1715 build 20210630 -
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTScloud unspecified ~ c4.5.6.1755 -
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero unspecified ~ h4.5.4.1771 build 20210825 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2021-28816

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2021-28816

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Other References for CVE-2021-28816 (1)

Same Patch Batch · QNAP Systems Inc. · 2021-09-10 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2021-34344 9.8 CRITICAL Stack Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in QUSBCam2
CVE-2021-34345 9.8 CRITICAL Stack Based Overflow Vulnerability in NVR Storage Expansion
CVE-2021-34346 9.8 CRITICAL Stack Based Overflow Vulnerability in NVR Storage Expansion
CVE-2021-28813 9.6 CRITICAL Insufficiently Protected Credentials Vulnerability in QSW-M2116P-2T2S and QuNetSwitch
CVE-2021-34343 6.0 MEDIUM Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud
CVE-2018-19957 Insufficient HTTP Security Headers in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2021-28816

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