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CVE-2021-28830— TIBCO Spotfire Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Tibco Software TIBCO Spotfire Server是美国TIBCO Software（Tibco Software）公司的一套基于TIBCO Spotfire（数据分析和挖掘工具）的为企业提供整合、运行和管理的平台。 TIBCO Software 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于受影响的组件在安装层次结构之外搜索运行时工件造成的。攻击者可利用该漏洞在 Windows 操作系统上具有本地访问权限的低特权插入恶意软件，受影响的组件可以被滥用以执行提升的权限插入的恶意软件。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.25% · P15

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1574.001 · DLL
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2021-28830

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
TIBCO Spotfire Windows Platform Artifact Search vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The TIBCO Spotfire Server and TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services, and TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.2.4 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.3.0 and 1.3.1, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.4.0, 1.5.0, and 1.6.0, TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace: versions 11.3.0 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 10.3.12 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 10.4.0, 10.5.0, 10.6.0, 10.6.1, 10.7.0, 10.8.0, 10.8.1, 10.9.0, 10.10.0, 10.10.1, 10.10.2, 10.10.3, and 10.10.4, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 11.0.0, 11.1.0, 11.2.0, and 11.3.0, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 10.3.0 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 10.10.0, 10.10.1, and 10.10.2, and TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 11.1.0, 11.2.0, and 11.3.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Tibco Software TIBCO Spotfire Server 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Tibco Software TIBCO Spotfire Server是美国TIBCO Software（Tibco Software）公司的一套基于TIBCO Spotfire（数据分析和挖掘工具）的为企业提供整合、运行和管理的平台。 TIBCO Software 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于受影响的组件在安装层次结构之外搜索运行时工件造成的。攻击者可利用该漏洞在 Windows 操作系统上具有本地访问权限的低特权插入恶意软件，受影响的组件可以被滥用以执行提升的权限插入的恶意软件。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition unspecified ~ 1.2.4 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition 1.3.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition 1.4.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace unspecified ~ 11.3.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Server unspecified ~ 10.3.12 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Server 10.4.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Server 11.0.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services unspecified ~ 10.3.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services 10.10.0 -
TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services 11.1.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2021-28830

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2021-28830

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Other References for CVE-2021-28830 (2)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition
Same vendor: TIBCO Software Inc.

V. Comments for CVE-2021-28830

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