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CVE-2021-46961— irqchip/gic-v3: Do not enable irqs when handling spurious interrups

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于处理虚假中断时不要启用 irq。

AI Predicted 6.5 Difficulty: Trivial EPSS 0.24% · P13

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking

Affected Version Matrix 12

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 3f1f3234bc2db1c16b9818b9a15a5d58ad45251c< e7ea8e46e3b777be26aa855fe07778c415f24926 affected
3f1f3234bc2db1c16b9818b9a15a5d58ad45251c< 7be4db5c2b59fa77071c93ca4329876fb9777202 affected
3f1f3234bc2db1c16b9818b9a15a5d58ad45251c< ea817ac1014c04f47885532b55f5d0898deadfba affected
3f1f3234bc2db1c16b9818b9a15a5d58ad45251c< 3f72d3709f53af72835af7dc8b15ba61611a0e36 affected
3f1f3234bc2db1c16b9818b9a15a5d58ad45251c< a97709f563a078e259bf0861cd259aa60332890a affected
5.1 affected
< 5.1 unaffected
5.4.118≤ 5.4.* unaffected
… +4 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2021-46961

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
irqchip/gic-v3: Do not enable irqs when handling spurious interrups
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: irqchip/gic-v3: Do not enable irqs when handling spurious interrups We triggered the following error while running our 4.19 kernel with the pseudo-NMI patches backported to it: [ 14.816231] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.816231] kernel BUG at irq.c:99! [ 14.816232] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP [ 14.816232] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) [ 14.816233] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 4.19.95.aarch64 #14 [ 14.816233] Hardware name: evb (DT) [ 14.816234] pstate: 80400085 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO) [ 14.816234] pc : asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98 [ 14.816235] lr : asm_nmi_enter+0x18/0x98 [ 14.816235] sp : ffff000008003c50 [ 14.816235] pmr_save: 00000070 [ 14.816237] x29: ffff000008003c50 x28: ffff0000095f56c0 [ 14.816238] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff000008004000 [ 14.816239] x25: 00000000015e0000 x24: ffff8008fb916000 [ 14.816240] x23: 0000000020400005 x22: ffff0000080817cc [ 14.816241] x21: ffff000008003da0 x20: 0000000000000060 [ 14.816242] x19: 00000000000003ff x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 14.816243] x17: 0000000000000008 x16: 003d090000000000 [ 14.816244] x15: ffff0000095ea6c8 x14: ffff8008fff5ab40 [ 14.816244] x13: ffff8008fff58b9d x12: 0000000000000000 [ 14.816245] x11: ffff000008c8a200 x10: 000000008e31fca5 [ 14.816246] x9 : ffff000008c8a208 x8 : 000000000000000f [ 14.816247] x7 : 0000000000000004 x6 : ffff8008fff58b9e [ 14.816248] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000080000000 [ 14.816249] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000080000000 [ 14.816250] x1 : 0000000000120000 x0 : ffff0000095f56c0 [ 14.816251] Call trace: [ 14.816251] asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98 [ 14.816251] el1_irq+0x8c/0x180 (IRQ C) [ 14.816252] gic_handle_irq+0xbc/0x2e4 [ 14.816252] el1_irq+0xcc/0x180 (IRQ B) [ 14.816253] arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58 [ 14.816253] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x240 [ 14.816253] generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50 [ 14.816254] __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0 [ 14.816254] gic_handle_irq+0xf8/0x2e4 [ 14.816255] el1_irq+0xcc/0x180 (IRQ A) [ 14.816255] arch_cpu_idle+0x34/0x1c8 [ 14.816255] default_idle_call+0x24/0x44 [ 14.816256] do_idle+0x1d0/0x2c8 [ 14.816256] cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x30 [ 14.816256] rest_init+0xb8/0xc8 [ 14.816257] start_kernel+0x4c8/0x4f4 [ 14.816257] Code: 940587f1 d5384100 b9401001 36a7fd01 (d4210000) [ 14.816258] Modules linked in: start_dp(O) smeth(O) [ 15.103092] ---[ end trace 701753956cb14aa8 ]--- [ 15.103093] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 15.103099] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 15.103100] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 15.103100] CPU features: 0x36,a2400218 [ 15.103100] Memory Limit: none which is cause by a 'BUG_ON(in_nmi())' in nmi_enter(). From the call trace, we can find three interrupts (noted A, B, C above): interrupt (A) is preempted by (B), which is further interrupted by (C). Subsequent investigations show that (B) results in nmi_enter() being called, but that it actually is a spurious interrupt. Furthermore, interrupts are reenabled in the context of (B), and (C) fires with NMI priority. We end-up with a nested NMI situation, something we definitely do not want to (and cannot) handle. The bug here is that spurious interrupts should never result in any state change, and we should just return to the interrupted context. Moving the handling of spurious interrupts as early as possible in the GICv3 handler fixes this issue. [maz: rewrote commit message, corrected Fixes: tag]
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于处理虚假中断时不要启用 irq。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 3f1f3234bc2db1c16b9818b9a15a5d58ad45251c ~ e7ea8e46e3b777be26aa855fe07778c415f24926 -
Linux Linux 5.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2021-46961

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2021-46961

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Other References for CVE-2021-46961 (5)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-02-27 · 67 CVEs total

CVE-2021-46911 9.8 CRITICAL ch_ktls: Fix kernel panic
CVE-2021-46955 8.2 HIGH openvswitch: fix stack OOB read while fragmenting IPv4 packets
CVE-2021-46963 7.8 HIGH scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash in qla2xxx_mqueuecommand()
CVE-2021-46925 7.8 HIGH net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sock
CVE-2021-46929 7.8 HIGH sctp: use call_rcu to free endpoint
CVE-2021-46913 7.8 HIGH netfilter: nftables: clone set element expression template
CVE-2021-46973 7.8 HIGH net: qrtr: Avoid potential use after free in MHI send
CVE-2021-46936 7.8 HIGH net: fix use-after-free in tw_timer_handler
CVE-2021-46933 7.8 HIGH usb: gadget: f_fs: Clear ffs_eventfd in ffs_data_clear.
CVE-2021-46969 7.8 HIGH bus: mhi: core: Fix invalid error returning in mhi_queue
CVE-2021-46958 7.8 HIGH btrfs: fix race between transaction aborts and fsyncs leading to use-after-free
CVE-2021-46967 7.8 HIGH vhost-vdpa: fix vm_flags for virtqueue doorbell mapping
CVE-2021-46921 7.8 HIGH locking/qrwlock: Fix ordering in queued_write_lock_slowpath()
CVE-2021-46922 7.8 HIGH KEYS: trusted: Fix TPM reservation for seal/unseal
CVE-2021-46948 7.5 HIGH sfc: farch: fix TX queue lookup in TX event handling
CVE-2021-46960 7.5 HIGH cifs: Return correct error code from smb2_get_enc_key
CVE-2021-46912 7.3 HIGH net: Make tcp_allowed_congestion_control readonly in non-init netns
CVE-2021-46908 7.1 HIGH bpf: Use correct permission flag for mixed signed bounds arithmetic
CVE-2021-46974 7.1 HIGH bpf: Fix masking negation logic upon negative dst register
CVE-2021-46910 7.0 HIGH ARM: 9063/1: mm: reduce maximum number of CPUs if DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL is enabled

Showing top 20 of 67 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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