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CVE-2021-47229— PCI: aardvark: Fix kernel panic during PIO transfer

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于PIO传输期间内核恐慌。

AI Predicted 5.3 Difficulty: Hard EPSS 0.23% · P12

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 14

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495< 400e6b1860c8be61388d0b77814c53260f96e17a affected
8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495< b00a9aaa4be20ad6e3311fb78a485eae0899e89a affected
8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495< 4c90f90a91d75c3c73dd633827c90e8746d9f54d affected
8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495< 1a1dbc4473974867fe8c5f195c17b341c8e82867 affected
8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495< 3d213a4ddf49a860be6e795482c17f87e0c82b2a affected
8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495< f18139966d072dab8e4398c95ce955a9742e04f7 affected
4.8 affected
< 4.8 unaffected
… +6 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2021-47229

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
PCI: aardvark: Fix kernel panic during PIO transfer
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: aardvark: Fix kernel panic during PIO transfer Trying to start a new PIO transfer by writing value 0 in PIO_START register when previous transfer has not yet completed (which is indicated by value 1 in PIO_START) causes an External Abort on CPU, which results in kernel panic: SError Interrupt on CPU0, code 0xbf000002 -- SError Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt To prevent kernel panic, it is required to reject a new PIO transfer when previous one has not finished yet. If previous PIO transfer is not finished yet, the kernel may issue a new PIO request only if the previous PIO transfer timed out. In the past the root cause of this issue was incorrectly identified (as it often happens during link retraining or after link down event) and special hack was implemented in Trusted Firmware to catch all SError events in EL3, to ignore errors with code 0xbf000002 and not forwarding any other errors to kernel and instead throw panic from EL3 Trusted Firmware handler. Links to discussion and patches about this issue: https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/commit/?id=3c7dcdac5c50 https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190316161243.29517-1-repk@triplefau.lt/ https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/971be151d24312cc533989a64bd454b4@www.loen.fr/ https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/1541 But the real cause was the fact that during link retraining or after link down event the PIO transfer may take longer time, up to the 1.44s until it times out. This increased probability that a new PIO transfer would be issued by kernel while previous one has not finished yet. After applying this change into the kernel, it is possible to revert the mentioned TF-A hack and SError events do not have to be caught in TF-A EL3.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于PIO传输期间内核恐慌。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 ~ 400e6b1860c8be61388d0b77814c53260f96e17a -
Linux Linux 4.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2021-47229

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2021-47229

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Other References for CVE-2021-47229 (6)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-05-21 · 361 CVEs total

CVE-2023-52741 9.8 CRITICAL cifs: Fix use-after-free in rdata->read_into_pages()
CVE-2023-52755 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix slab out of bounds write in smb_inherit_dacl()
CVE-2021-47378 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-rdma: destroy cm id before destroy qp to avoid use after free
CVE-2021-47427 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: iscsi: Fix iscsi_task use after free
CVE-2023-52732 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: blocklist the kclient when receiving corrupted snap trace
CVE-2021-47232 9.8 CRITICAL can: j1939: fix Use-after-Free, hold skb ref while in use
CVE-2021-47328 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: iscsi: Fix conn use after free during resets
CVE-2023-52769 8.8 HIGH wifi: ath12k: fix htt mlo-offset event locking
CVE-2023-52790 8.8 HIGH swiotlb: fix out-of-bounds TLB allocations with CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
CVE-2021-47308 8.8 HIGH scsi: libfc: Fix array index out of bound exception
CVE-2021-47390 8.8 HIGH KVM: x86: Fix stack-out-of-bounds memory access from ioapic_write_indirect()
CVE-2023-52798 8.8 HIGH wifi: ath11k: fix dfs radar event locking
CVE-2021-47388 8.8 HIGH mac80211: fix use-after-free in CCMP/GCMP RX
CVE-2023-52776 8.8 HIGH wifi: ath12k: fix dfs-radar and temperature event locking
CVE-2023-52801 8.8 HIGH iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area
CVE-2023-52846 8.8 HIGH hsr: Prevent use after free in prp_create_tagged_frame()
CVE-2021-47352 8.4 HIGH virtio-net: Add validation for used length
CVE-2023-52829 8.4 HIGH wifi: ath12k: fix possible out-of-bound write in ath12k_wmi_ext_hal_reg_caps()
CVE-2021-47240 8.4 HIGH net: qrtr: fix OOB Read in qrtr_endpoint_post
CVE-2021-47244 8.2 HIGH mptcp: Fix out of bounds when parsing TCP options

Showing top 20 of 361 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2021-47229

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