CVE-2021-47632— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于change_page_attr函数中的自旋锁递归。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1620 · Reflective Code Loading影响版本矩阵 10
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 1f9ad21c3b384a8f16d8c46845a48a01d281a603< 6def4eaf0391f24be541633a954c0e4876858b1e |
affected |
1f9ad21c3b384a8f16d8c46845a48a01d281a603< 96917107e67846f1d959ed03be281048efad14c5 |
affected | ||
1f9ad21c3b384a8f16d8c46845a48a01d281a603< 6ebe5ca2cbe438a688f2ae238ef5a0b0b5f3468a |
affected | ||
1f9ad21c3b384a8f16d8c46845a48a01d281a603< a4c182ecf33584b9b2d1aa9dad073014a504c01f |
affected | ||
5.14 |
affected | ||
< 5.14 |
unaffected | ||
5.15.34≤ 5.15.* |
unaffected | ||
5.16.20≤ 5.16.* |
unaffected | ||
| … +2 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2021-47632 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
powerpc/set_memory: Avoid spinlock recursion in change_page_attr()
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/set_memory: Avoid spinlock recursion in change_page_attr()
Commit 1f9ad21c3b38 ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
included a spin_lock() to change_page_attr() in order to
safely perform the three step operations. But then
commit 9f7853d7609d ("powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against
concurrent accesses") modify it to use pte_update() and do
the operation safely against concurrent access.
In the meantime, Maxime reported some spinlock recursion.
[ 15.351649] BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#0, kworker/0:2/217
[ 15.357540] lock: init_mm+0x3c/0x420, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: kworker/0:2/217, .owner_cpu: 0
[ 15.366563] CPU: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.0+ #523
[ 15.373350] Workqueue: events do_free_init
[ 15.377615] Call Trace:
[ 15.380232] [e4105ac0] [800946a4] do_raw_spin_lock+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
[ 15.387340] [e4105ae0] [8001f4ec] change_page_attr+0x40/0x1d4
[ 15.393413] [e4105b10] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[ 15.400009] [e4105b60] [80169620] free_pcp_prepare+0x1e4/0x4a0
[ 15.406045] [e4105ba0] [8016c5a0] free_unref_page+0x40/0x2b8
[ 15.411979] [e4105be0] [8018724c] kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte+0x6c/0x94
[ 15.418989] [e4105c00] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[ 15.425451] [e4105c50] [80187834] kasan_release_vmalloc+0xbc/0x134
[ 15.431898] [e4105c70] [8015f7a8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x4e4/0xdd8
[ 15.438560] [e4105d30] [80160d10] _vm_unmap_aliases.part.0+0x17c/0x24c
[ 15.445283] [e4105d60] [801642d0] __vunmap+0x2f0/0x5c8
[ 15.450684] [e4105db0] [800e32d0] do_free_init+0x68/0x94
[ 15.456181] [e4105dd0] [8005d094] process_one_work+0x4bc/0x7b8
[ 15.462283] [e4105e90] [8005d614] worker_thread+0x284/0x6e8
[ 15.468227] [e4105f00] [8006aaec] kthread+0x1f0/0x210
[ 15.473489] [e4105f40] [80017148] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Remove the read / modify / write sequence to make the operation atomic
and remove the spin_lock() in change_page_attr().
To do the operation atomically, we can't use pte modification helpers
anymore. Because all platforms have different combination of bits, it
is not easy to use those bits directly. But all have the
_PAGE_KERNEL_{RO/ROX/RW/RWX} set of flags. All we need it to compare
two sets to know which bits are set or cleared.
For instance, by comparing _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX and _PAGE_KERNEL_RO you
know which bit gets cleared and which bit get set when changing exec
permission.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于change_page_attr函数中的自旋锁递归。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2021-47632 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2021-47632 补丁与修复 (4)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2025-02-26 · 共 706 条
| CVE-2022-49149 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49280 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49093 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49094 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49356 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49407 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49418 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49561 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49362 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49194 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49260 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49201 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49058 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49328 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49238 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49471 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49159 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49500 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49479 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49519 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2021-47632
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