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CVE-2022-4510— Path Traversal in binwalk

Quick assessment

Affected
Refirm Labs binwalk
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Binwalk是ReFirm Labs开源的一种快速、易于使用的工具。用于分析、逆向工程和提取固件图像。 ReFirm Labs Binwalk 2.1.2b版本至2.3.2版本存在路径遍历漏洞,该漏洞源于存在路径遍历,通过制作恶意PFS文件系统文件,攻击者可以在任意位置提取文件。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 22.01% · P98

Public Exploits 1

ExploitDB · 1 EDB-51249 [remote]

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2022-4510

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Path Traversal in binwalk
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk's PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction, would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins. This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py. This issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 included.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Binwalk 路径遍历漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Binwalk是ReFirm Labs开源的一种快速、易于使用的工具。用于分析、逆向工程和提取固件图像。 ReFirm Labs Binwalk 2.1.2b版本至2.3.2版本存在路径遍历漏洞,该漏洞源于存在路径遍历,通过制作恶意PFS文件系统文件,攻击者可以在任意位置提取文件。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Refirm Labs binwalk 2.1.2b ~ 2.3.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2022-4510

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 Binwalk Remote Command Execution https://github.com/electr0sm0g/CVE-2022-4510 POC Details
2 A Python script for generating exploits targeting CVE-2022-4510 RCE Binwalk. It supports SSH, command execution, and reverse shell options. Exploits are saved in PNG format. Ideal for testing and demonstrations. https://github.com/adhikara13/CVE-2022-4510-WalkingPath POC Details
3 Python script that generates pfs payloads to exploit CVE-2022-4510 https://github.com/Kalagious/BadPfs POC Details
4 Python script that generates pfs payloads to exploit CVE-2022-4510 https://github.com/Kalagious/BadPfs-CVE-2022-4510 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2022-4510

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2022-4510 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2022-4510 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2022-4510

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