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CVE-2022-48853— Linux kernel 安全漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于swiotlb模块中发现信息泄露问题。在使用DMA_FROM_DEVICE时,可能会泄露设备的数据。

AI 预测 5.5 利用难度: 中等 EPSS 0.27% · P18

影响版本矩阵 20

厂商产品 版本范围状态
Linux Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< fd97de9c7b973f46a6103f4170c5efc7b8ef8797 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< aaf166f37eb6bb55d81c3e40a2a460c8875c8813 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 06cb238b0f7ac1669cb06390704c61794724c191 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< b2f140a9f980806f572d672e1780acea66b9a25c affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< f3f2247ac31cb71d1f05f56536df5946c6652f4a affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 7007c894631cf43041dcfa0da7142bbaa7eb673c affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< dcead36b19d999d687cd9c99b7f37520d9102b57 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< f2141881b530738777c28bb51c62175895c8178b affected
… +12 条更多
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2022-48853 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Reinstate some of "swiotlb: rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE The problem I'm addressing was discovered by the LTP test covering cve-2018-1000204. A short description of what happens follows: 1) The test case issues a command code 00 (TEST UNIT READY) via the SG_IO interface with: dxfer_len == 524288, dxdfer_dir == SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV and a corresponding dxferp. The peculiar thing about this is that TUR is not reading from the device. 2) In sg_start_req() the invocation of blk_rq_map_user() effectively bounces the user-space buffer. As if the device was to transfer into it. Since commit a45b599ad808 ("scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in sg_build_indirect()") we make sure this first bounce buffer is allocated with GFP_ZERO. 3) For the rest of the story we keep ignoring that we have a TUR, so the device won't touch the buffer we prepare as if the we had a DMA_FROM_DEVICE type of situation. My setup uses a virtio-scsi device and the buffer allocated by SG is mapped by the function virtqueue_add_split() which uses DMA_FROM_DEVICE for the "in" sgs (here scatter-gather and not scsi generics). This mapping involves bouncing via the swiotlb (we need swiotlb to do virtio in protected guest like s390 Secure Execution, or AMD SEV). 4) When the SCSI TUR is done, we first copy back the content of the second (that is swiotlb) bounce buffer (which most likely contains some previous IO data), to the first bounce buffer, which contains all zeros. Then we copy back the content of the first bounce buffer to the user-space buffer. 5) The test case detects that the buffer, which it zero-initialized, ain't all zeros and fails. One can argue that this is an swiotlb problem, because without swiotlb we leak all zeros, and the swiotlb should be transparent in a sense that it does not affect the outcome (if all other participants are well behaved). Copying the content of the original buffer into the swiotlb buffer is the only way I can think of to make swiotlb transparent in such scenarios. So let's do just that if in doubt, but allow the driver to tell us that the whole mapped buffer is going to be overwritten, in which case we can preserve the old behavior and avoid the performance impact of the extra bounce.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于swiotlb模块中发现信息泄露问题。在使用DMA_FROM_DEVICE时,可能会泄露设备的数据。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Linux Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ~ fd97de9c7b973f46a6103f4170c5efc7b8ef8797 -
Linux Linux 2.6.12 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2022-48853 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2022-48853 的情报信息

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CVE-2022-48853 其他参考 (17)

同批安全公告 · Linux · 2024-07-16 · 共 98 条

CVE-2022-48788 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48789 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48851 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48790 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48829 9.1 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48828 9.1 CRITICAL Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48785 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48782 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48830 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48864 8.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48791 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48792 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48847 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48839 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48822 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48821 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48816 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48796 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2022-48801 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-41008 7.8 HIGH Linux kernel 安全漏洞

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2022-48853

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