CVE-2022-49214— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SLB故障，不应使用DSISR。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1053 · Scheduled Task/Job影响版本矩阵 10
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 46ddcb3950a28c0df4815e8dbb8d4b91d5d9f22d< 4a852ff9b7bea9c640540e2c1bc70bd3ba455d61 |
affected |
46ddcb3950a28c0df4815e8dbb8d4b91d5d9f22d< a3dae36d632b2cf6eb20314273e512a96cb43c9a |
affected | ||
46ddcb3950a28c0df4815e8dbb8d4b91d5d9f22d< 093449bb182db885dae816d62874cccab7a4c42a |
affected | ||
46ddcb3950a28c0df4815e8dbb8d4b91d5d9f22d< d4679ac8ea2e5078704aa1c026db36580cc1bf9a |
affected | ||
5.5 |
affected | ||
< 5.5 |
unaffected | ||
5.15.33≤ 5.15.* |
unaffected | ||
5.16.19≤ 5.16.* |
unaffected | ||
| … +2 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2022-49214 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
powerpc/64s: Don't use DSISR for SLB faults
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/64s: Don't use DSISR for SLB faults
Since commit 46ddcb3950a2 ("powerpc/mm: Show if a bad page fault on data
is read or write.") we use page_fault_is_write(regs->dsisr) in
__bad_page_fault() to determine if the fault is for a read or write, and
change the message printed accordingly.
But SLB faults, aka Data Segment Interrupts, don't set DSISR (Data
Storage Interrupt Status Register) to a useful value. All ISA versions
from v2.03 through v3.1 specify that the Data Segment Interrupt sets
DSISR "to an undefined value". As far as I can see there's no mention of
SLB faults setting DSISR in any BookIV content either.
This manifests as accesses that should be a read being incorrectly
reported as writes, for example, using the xmon "dump" command:
0:mon> d 0x5deadbeef0000000
5deadbeef0000000
[359526.415354][ C6] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0x5deadbeef0000000
[359526.415611][ C6] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000010a300
cpu 0x6: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c00000000ffbf400]
pc: c00000000010a300: mread+0x90/0x190
If we disassemble the PC, we see a load instruction:
0:mon> di c00000000010a300
c00000000010a300 89490000 lbz r10,0(r9)
We can also see in exceptions-64s.S that the data_access_slb block
doesn't set IDSISR=1, which means it doesn't load DSISR into pt_regs. So
the value we're using to determine if the fault is a read/write is some
stale value in pt_regs from a previous page fault.
Rework the printing logic to separate the SLB fault case out, and only
print read/write in the cases where we can determine it.
The result looks like eg:
0:mon> d 0x5deadbeef0000000
5deadbeef0000000
[ 721.779525][ C6] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access at 0x5deadbeef0000000
[ 721.779697][ C6] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000014cbe0
cpu 0x6: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c00000000ffbf390]
0:mon> d 0
0000000000000000
[ 742.793242][ C6] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000000
[ 742.793316][ C6] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000014cbe0
cpu 0x6: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c00000000ffbf390]
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SLB故障，不应使用DSISR。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2022-49214 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2022-49214 补丁与修复 (4)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2025-02-26 · 共 706 条
| CVE-2022-49149 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49280 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49561 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49407 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49094 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49362 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49093 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49194 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49356 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49418 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49201 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49260 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49058 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49519 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49328 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49535 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49138 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49479 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49114 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49111 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 706 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2022-49214
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