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CVE-2023-25171— Kiwi TCMS has denial of service vulnerability on Password reset page

Quick assessment

Affected
kiwitcms kiwi
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Kiwi TCMS是Kiwi TCMS开源的一个用于手动和自动测试的领先开源测试管理系统。 Kiwi TCMS 12.0 之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于该系统没有速率限制，这使得对登录页面进行暴力攻击变得更加容易，如果攻击者知道 Kiwi TCMS 中用户的电子邮件地址，攻击者利用该漏洞发送大量电子邮件使 SMTP 资源紧张。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.92% · P60

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-25171

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Kiwi TCMS has denial of service vulnerability on Password reset page
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Kiwi TCMS, an open source test management system, does not impose rate limits in versions prior to 12.0. This makes it easier to attempt denial-of-service attacks against the Password reset page. An attacker could potentially send a large number of emails if they know the email addresses of users in Kiwi TCMS. Additionally that may strain SMTP resources. Users should upgrade to v12.0 or later to receive a patch. As potential workarounds, users may install and configure a rate-limiting proxy in front of Kiwi TCMS and/or configure rate limits on their email server when possible.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
不加限制或调节的资源分配
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Kiwi TCMS 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Kiwi TCMS是Kiwi TCMS开源的一个用于手动和自动测试的领先开源测试管理系统。 Kiwi TCMS 12.0 之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于该系统没有速率限制，这使得对登录页面进行暴力攻击变得更加容易，如果攻击者知道 Kiwi TCMS 中用户的电子邮件地址，攻击者利用该漏洞发送大量电子邮件使 SMTP 资源紧张。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
kiwitcms kiwi 12.0 ~ 12.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-25171

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-25171

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2023-25171 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-25171 (2)

Security Blog Posts for CVE-2023-25171 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: kiwi
Same vendor: kiwitcms
Same weakness: CWE-770