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CVE-2023-26031— Apache Hadoop 安全漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Apache Software Foundation Apache Hadoop
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Apache Hadoop是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的一套开源的分布式系统基础架构。该产品能够对大量数据进行分布式处理,并具有高可靠性、高扩展性、高容错性等特点。 Apache Hadoop 3.3.1到3.3.4版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于Linux 容器执行二进制程序文件时允许本地用户获得 root 权限。

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一、 漏洞 CVE-2023-26031 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Privilege escalation in Apache Hadoop Yarn container-executor binary on Linux systems
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Relative library resolution in linux container-executor binary in Apache Hadoop 3.3.1-3.3.4 on Linux allows local user to gain root privileges. If the YARN cluster is accepting work from remote (authenticated) users, this MAY permit remote users to gain root privileges. Hadoop 3.3.0 updated the " YARN Secure Containers https://hadoop.apache.org/docs/stable/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-site/SecureContainer.html " to add a feature for executing user-submitted applications in isolated linux containers. The native binary HADOOP_HOME/bin/container-executor is used to launch these containers; it must be owned by root and have the suid bit set in order for the YARN processes to run the containers as the specific users submitting the jobs. The patch " YARN-10495 https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-10495 . make the rpath of container-executor configurable" modified the library loading path for loading .so files from "$ORIGIN/" to ""$ORIGIN/:../lib/native/". This is the a path through which libcrypto.so is located. Thus it is is possible for a user with reduced privileges to install a malicious libcrypto library into a path to which they have write access, invoke the container-executor command, and have their modified library executed as root. If the YARN cluster is accepting work from remote (authenticated) users, and these users' submitted job are executed in the physical host, rather than a container, then the CVE permits remote users to gain root privileges. The fix for the vulnerability is to revert the change, which is done in YARN-11441 https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-11441 , "Revert YARN-10495". This patch is in hadoop-3.3.5. To determine whether a version of container-executor is vulnerable, use the readelf command. If the RUNPATH or RPATH value contains the relative path "./lib/native/" then it is at risk $ readelf -d container-executor|grep 'RUNPATH\|RPATH' 0x000000000000001d (RUNPATH)           Library runpath: [$ORIGIN/:../lib/native/] If it does not, then it is safe: $ readelf -d container-executor|grep 'RUNPATH\|RPATH' 0x000000000000001d (RUNPATH)           Library runpath: [$ORIGIN/] For an at-risk version of container-executor to enable privilege escalation, the owner must be root and the suid bit must be set $ ls -laF /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor ---Sr-s---. 1 root hadoop 802968 May 9 20:21 /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor A safe installation lacks the suid bit; ideally is also not owned by root. $ ls -laF /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor -rwxr-xr-x. 1 yarn hadoop 802968 May 9 20:21 /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor This configuration does not support Yarn Secure Containers, but all other hadoop services, including YARN job execution outside secure containers continue to work.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
不可信的搜索路径
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Hadoop 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Apache Hadoop是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的一套开源的分布式系统基础架构。该产品能够对大量数据进行分布式处理,并具有高可靠性、高扩展性、高容错性等特点。 Apache Hadoop 3.3.1到3.3.4版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于Linux 容器执行二进制程序文件时允许本地用户获得 root 权限。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Apache Software Foundation Apache Hadoop 3.3.1 ~ 3.3.5 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2023-26031 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2023-26031 的情报信息

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CVE-2023-26031 厂商安全公告 (2)

CVE-2023-26031 邮件列表归档 (1)

CVE-2023-26031 其他参考 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2023-26031

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