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CVE-2023-36640

Quick assessment

Affected
Fortinet FortiPAM
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Fortinet FortiProxy是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一种安全的网络代理，通过结合多种检测技术，如Web过滤、DNS过滤、DLP、反病毒、入侵防御和高级威胁保护，可以保护员工免受网络攻击。FortiProxy有助于减少带宽需求，并通过内容和视频缓存优化网络。 Fortinet FortiProxy、FortiPAM和FortiOS存在格式化字符串错误漏洞，该漏洞源于允许攻击者通过特制命令执行未经授权的代码或命令。

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 0.28% · P18

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 12

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Fortinet FortiOS 7.2.0 affected
7.0.0≤ 7.0.12 affected
6.4.0≤ 6.4.14 affected
6.2.0≤ 6.2.17 affected
6.0.0≤ 6.0.16 affected
Fortinet FortiPAM 1.0.0≤ 1.0.3 affected
Fortinet FortiProxy 7.2.0≤ 7.2.4 affected
7.0.0≤ 7.0.10 affected
2.0.0≤ 2.0.14 affected
1.2.0≤ 1.2.13 affected
1.1.0≤ 1.1.6 affected
1.0.0≤ 1.0.7 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-36640

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiOS 6.2 all versions, FortiOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.16, FortiPAM 1.1.0, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, FortiProxy 2.0 all versions, FortiProxy 1.2 all versions, FortiProxy 1.1 all versions, FortiProxy 1.0 all versions allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted commands
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用外部控制的格式字符串
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Fortinet FortiProxy 格式化字符串错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Fortinet FortiProxy是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一种安全的网络代理，通过结合多种检测技术，如Web过滤、DNS过滤、DLP、反病毒、入侵防御和高级威胁保护，可以保护员工免受网络攻击。FortiProxy有助于减少带宽需求，并通过内容和视频缓存优化网络。 Fortinet FortiProxy、FortiPAM和FortiOS存在格式化字符串错误漏洞，该漏洞源于允许攻击者通过特制命令执行未经授权的代码或命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Fortinet FortiPAM 1.0.0 ~ 1.0.3 cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet FortiProxy 7.2.0 ~ 7.2.4 cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet FortiOS 7.2.0 cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-36640

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-36640

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-36640 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Fortinet · 2024-05-14 · 11 CVEs total

CVE-2024-31491 8.6 HIGH Fortinet FortiSandbox 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-23105 7.1 HIGH Fortinet FortiPortal 安全漏洞
CVE-2023-46714 6.8 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiOS 安全漏洞
CVE-2023-40720 6.7 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiVoice 安全漏洞
CVE-2023-44247 6.5 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiOS 资源管理错误漏洞
CVE-2023-45583 6.5 MEDIUM 多款Fortinet产品 格式化字符串错误漏洞
CVE-2024-31488 6.1 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiNAC 跨站脚本漏洞
CVE-2023-50180 5.2 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiADC 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-26007 5.0 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiOS 安全漏洞
CVE-2023-45586 4.7 MEDIUM Fortinet FortiOS 数据伪造问题漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FortiPAM
Same vendor: Fortinet
Same weakness: CWE-134

V. Comments for CVE-2023-36640

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