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CVE-2023-39357— A Defect in sql_save() Causes Multiple SQL Injection Vulnerabilities in Cacti

Quick assessment

Affected
Cacti cacti
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Cacti是Cacti团队的一套开源的网络流量监测和分析工具。该工具通过snmpget来获取数据，使用RRDtool绘画图形进行分析，并提供数据和用户管理功能。 Cacti 1.2.25之前版本存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于没有对用户输入进行事先验证，存在多个SQL注入漏洞，允许经过身份验证的用户远程执行代码和权限提升。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 1.84% · P78
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-39357

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
A Defect in sql_save() Causes Multiple SQL Injection Vulnerabilities in Cacti
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. A defect in the sql_save function was discovered. When the column type is numeric, the sql_save function directly utilizes user input. Many files and functions calling the sql_save function do not perform prior validation of user input, leading to the existence of multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Cacti. This allows authenticated users to exploit these SQL injection vulnerabilities to perform privilege escalation and remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Cacti SQL注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Cacti是Cacti团队的一套开源的网络流量监测和分析工具。该工具通过snmpget来获取数据，使用RRDtool绘画图形进行分析，并提供数据和用户管理功能。 Cacti 1.2.25之前版本存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于没有对用户输入进行事先验证，存在多个SQL注入漏洞，允许经过身份验证的用户远程执行代码和权限提升。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Cacti cacti < 1.2.25 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-39357

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 10487 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-39357

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-39357 (2)

Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2023-39357 (4)

Same Patch Batch · Cacti · 2023-09-05 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2023-39361 9.8 CRITICAL Unauthenticated SQL Injection in graph_view.php in Cacti
CVE-2023-39359 8.8 HIGH Authenticated SQL injection vulnerability in graphs.php in Cacti
CVE-2023-39358 8.8 HIGH Authenticated SQL injection vulnerability in reports_user.php in Cacti
CVE-2023-31132 7.8 HIGH Cacti Privilege Escalation
CVE-2023-39362 7.2 HIGH Authenticated command injection in SNMP options of a Device
CVE-2023-39515 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-site Scripting on data_debug.php datasource path view in Cacti
CVE-2023-39514 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-site Scripting on graphs.php data template formated name view in Cacti
CVE-2023-39513 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-site Scripting on host.php verbose data-query debug view in Cacti
CVE-2023-39512 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-site Scripting on data_sources.php device name view in Cacti
CVE-2023-39510 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-site Scripting in reports_admin.php through Device-Name in 'select' input in
CVE-2023-39366 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-site Scripting in data_sources.php through Device-Name in 'select' input in C
CVE-2023-39360 6.1 MEDIUM Reflected Cross-site Scripting in graphs_new.php in Cacti
CVE-2023-39516 6.1 MEDIUM Stored Cross-Site-Scripting on data_sources.php debug html-block in Cacti
CVE-2023-39365 4.6 MEDIUM Unchecked regular expressions can lead to SQL Injection and data leakage in Cacti
CVE-2023-30534 4.3 MEDIUM Insecure Deserialization in Cacti
CVE-2023-39364 3.5 LOW Open redirect in change password functionality in Cacti

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: cacti
Same vendor: Cacti
Same weakness: CWE-89

V. Comments for CVE-2023-39357

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