CVE-2023-40181— Integer-Underflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Read in FreeRDP
Quick assessment
Affected
FreeRDP FreeRDP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
FreeRDP是FreeRDP团队的一款开源的远程桌面协议（RDP）的实现。 FreeRDP 存在数字错误漏洞，该漏洞源于 zgfx_decompress_segment 函数中的整数下溢导致越界读取。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI
T1203 · Exploitation for Client Execution
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-40181
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Integer-Underflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Read in FreeRDP
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an Integer-Underflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Read in the `zgfx_decompress_segment` function. In the context of `CopyMemory`, it's possible to read data beyond the transmitted packet range and likely cause a crash. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
FreeRDP 数字错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
FreeRDP是FreeRDP团队的一款开源的远程桌面协议（RDP）的实现。 FreeRDP 存在数字错误漏洞，该漏洞源于 zgfx_decompress_segment 函数中的整数下溢导致越界读取。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-40181
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-40181 (2)
-
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mxp4-rx7x-h2g8 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2023-40181 (4)
Other References for CVE-2023-40181 (2)
Same Patch Batch · FreeRDP · 2023-08-31 · 17 CVEs total
| CVE-2023-40187 | 7.3 HIGH | Use-After-Free in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-39355 | 7.0 HIGH | FreeRDP Use-After-Free in RDPGFX_CMDID_RESETGRAPHICS |
| CVE-2023-40567 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-40569 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-40574 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-40186 | 6.5 MEDIUM | IntegerOverflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Write Vulnerability in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-39354 | 5.9 MEDIUM | FreeRDP Out-Of-Bounds Read in nsc_rle_decompress_data |
| CVE-2023-39350 | 5.9 MEDIUM | Incorrect offset calculation leading to denial of service in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-40576 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-40575 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-40188 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-39356 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Missing offset validation leading to Out-of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-39352 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Invalid offset validation leading to Out Of Bound Write in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-39353 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Missing offset validation leading to Out Of Bound Read in FreeRDP |
| CVE-2023-39351 | 5.3 MEDIUM | FreeRDP Null Pointer Dereference leading denial of service |
| CVE-2023-40589 | 4.3 MEDIUM | FreeRDP Global-Buffer-Overflow in ncrush_decompress |
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V. Comments for CVE-2023-40181
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