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CVE-2023-41317— Apollo Router 安全漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
apollographql router
利用判断
存在公开或 AI PoC，应优先验证
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Apollo Router是一个用 Rust 编写的可配置的高性能图形路由器。 Apollo Router 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于启用GraphQL订阅时，在某些情况下会导致Router发生紧急情况并终止。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.80% · P55

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2023-41317 基础信息

漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
Unnamed "Subscription" operation results in Denial-of-Service in apollographql/router
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The Apollo Router is a configurable, high-performance graph router written in Rust to run a federated supergraph that uses Apollo Federation 2. Affected versions are subject to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) type vulnerability which causes the Router to panic and terminate when GraphQL Subscriptions are enabled. It can be triggered when **all of the following conditions are met**: 1. Running Apollo Router v1.28.0, v1.28.1 or v1.29.0 ("impacted versions"); **and** 2. The Supergraph schema provided to the Router (either via Apollo Uplink or explicitly via other configuration) **has a `subscription` type** with root-fields defined; **and** 3. The YAML configuration provided to the Router **has subscriptions enabled** (they are _disabled_ by default), either by setting `enabled: true` _or_ by setting a valid `mode` within the `subscriptions` object (as seen in [subscriptions' documentation](https://www.apollographql.com/docs/router/executing-operations/subscription-support/#router-setup)); **and** 4. An [anonymous](https://spec.graphql.org/draft/#sec-Anonymous-Operation-Definitions) (i.e., un-named) `subscription` operation (e.g., `subscription { ... }`) is received by the Router If **all four** of these criteria are met, the impacted versions will panic and terminate. There is no data-privacy risk or sensitive-information exposure aspect to this vulnerability. This is fixed in Apollo Router v1.29.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Updating to v1.29.1 should be a clear and simple upgrade path for those running impacted versions. However, if Subscriptions are **not** necessary for your Graph – but are enabled via configuration — then disabling subscriptions is another option to mitigate the risk.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对异常条件的处理不恰当
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apollo Router 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Apollo Router是一个用 Rust 编写的可配置的高性能图形路由器。 Apollo Router 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于启用GraphQL订阅时，在某些情况下会导致Router发生紧急情况并终止。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
apollographql router >= 1.28.0, < 1.29.1 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2023-41317 的公开POC

# POC 描述 源链接 神龙链接
AI 生成 POC 高级
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 4225 chars
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完整可执行 POC 代码
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三、漏洞 CVE-2023-41317 的情报信息

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CVE-2023-41317 补丁与修复 (1)

CVE-2023-41317 厂商安全公告 (1)

CVE-2023-41317 其他参考 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: router
Same vendor: apollographql
Same weakness: CWE-755

V. Comments for CVE-2023-41317

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