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CVE-2023-45025— QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

Quick assessment

Affected
QNAP Systems Inc. QTS
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

QNAP Systems QuTScloud等都是中国威联通科技（QNAP Systems）公司的产品。QNAP Systems QuTScloud是一种 QNAP NAS 操作系统的云端优化版本。QNAP Systems QTS是一个入门到中阶QNAP NAS 使用的操作系统。QNAP Systems QuTS hero是一个操作系统。 QNAP 多款产品存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。该漏洞可能允许用户通过网络执行命令。以下产品及版本受到影响：QTS 5.1.4.2596 版本之

CVSS 9.0 · Critical EPSS 1.13% · P65

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-45025

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
QNAP 多款产品命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
QNAP Systems QuTScloud等都是中国威联通科技（QNAP Systems）公司的产品。QNAP Systems QuTScloud是一种 QNAP NAS 操作系统的云端优化版本。QNAP Systems QTS是一个入门到中阶QNAP NAS 使用的操作系统。QNAP Systems QuTS hero是一个操作系统。 QNAP 多款产品存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。该漏洞可能允许用户通过网络执行命令。以下产品及版本受到影响：QTS 5.1.4.2596 版本之
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
QNAP Systems Inc. QTS 5.1.x ~ 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 -
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero h5.1.x ~ h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 -
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTScloud c5.x.x ~ c5.1.5.2651 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-45025

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-45025

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Other References for CVE-2023-45025 (1)

Same Patch Batch · QNAP Systems Inc. · 2024-02-02 · 30 CVEs total

CVE-2023-47568 8.8 HIGH QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-39297 8.8 HIGH QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-47564 8.0 HIGH Qsync Central
CVE-2023-47562 7.4 HIGH Photo Station
CVE-2023-47566 6.7 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-39302 6.6 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41283 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41273 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41274 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41275 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41276 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41277 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41278 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41279 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41280 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41281 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-41282 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-45026 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-45027 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-45028 5.5 MEDIUM QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

Showing top 20 of 30 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: QTS
Same vendor: QNAP Systems Inc.
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2023-45025

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