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CVE-2023-53247— btrfs: set_page_extent_mapped after read_folio in btrfs_cont_expand

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于btrfs_cont_expand函数中未正确设置页面扩展映射，可能导致断言失败和系统崩溃。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.14% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 32443de3382be98c0a8b8f6f50d23da2e10c4117< 0a5e0bc8e8618e32a6ca64450867628eb0a627bf affected
32443de3382be98c0a8b8f6f50d23da2e10c4117< a5880e69cf7fe4a0bb1eabae02205352d1b59b7b affected
32443de3382be98c0a8b8f6f50d23da2e10c4117< 17b17fcd6d446b95904a6929c40012ee7f0afc0c affected
5.12 affected
< 5.12 unaffected
6.1.42≤ 6.1.* unaffected
6.4.7≤ 6.4.* unaffected
6.5≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-53247

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
btrfs: set_page_extent_mapped after read_folio in btrfs_cont_expand
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: set_page_extent_mapped after read_folio in btrfs_cont_expand While trying to get the subpage blocksize tests running, I hit the following panic on generic/476 assertion failed: PagePrivate(page) && page->private, in fs/btrfs/subpage.c:229 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/subpage.c:229! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP CPU: 1 PID: 1453 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7+ #12 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20230301gitf80f052277c8-26.fc38 03/01/2023 pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0 lr : btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0 Call trace: btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0 btrfs_subpage_clear_checked+0x38/0xc0 btrfs_page_clear_checked+0x48/0x98 btrfs_truncate_block+0x5d0/0x6a8 btrfs_cont_expand+0x5c/0x528 btrfs_write_check.isra.0+0xf8/0x150 btrfs_buffered_write+0xb4/0x760 btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2f8/0x4b0 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1c/0x30 do_iter_readv_writev+0xc8/0x158 do_iter_write+0x9c/0x210 vfs_iter_write+0x24/0x40 iter_file_splice_write+0x224/0x390 direct_splice_actor+0x38/0x68 splice_direct_to_actor+0x12c/0x260 do_splice_direct+0x90/0xe8 generic_copy_file_range+0x50/0x90 vfs_copy_file_range+0x29c/0x470 __arm64_sys_copy_file_range+0xcc/0x498 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x80/0xd8 do_el0_svc+0x6c/0x168 el0_svc+0x50/0x1b0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x114/0x120 el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 This happens because during btrfs_cont_expand we'll get a page, set it as mapped, and if it's not Uptodate we'll read it. However between the read and re-locking the page we could have called release_folio() on the page, but left the page in the file mapping. release_folio() can clear the page private, and thus further down we blow up when we go to modify the subpage bits. Fix this by putting the set_page_extent_mapped() after the read. This is safe because read_folio() will call set_page_extent_mapped() before it does the read, and then if we clear page private but leave it on the mapping we're completely safe re-setting set_page_extent_mapped(). With this patch I can now run generic/476 without panicing.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于btrfs_cont_expand函数中未正确设置页面扩展映射，可能导致断言失败和系统崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 32443de3382be98c0a8b8f6f50d23da2e10c4117 ~ 0a5e0bc8e8618e32a6ca64450867628eb0a627bf -
Linux Linux 5.12 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-53247

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-53247

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-09-15 · 210 CVEs total

CVE-2022-50235 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Protect against send buffer overflow in NFSv2 READDIR
CVE-2022-50335 9.8 CRITICAL 9p: set req refcount to zero to avoid uninitialized usage
CVE-2023-53192 9.8 CRITICAL vxlan: Fix nexthop hash size
CVE-2023-53253 8.8 HIGH HID: nvidia-shield: Reference hid_device devm allocation of input_dev name
CVE-2023-53226 8.8 HIGH wifi: mwifiex: Fix OOB and integer underflow when rx packets
CVE-2022-50241 8.8 HIGH NFSD: fix use-after-free on source server when doing inter-server copy
CVE-2023-53194 8.4 HIGH fs/ntfs3: Add length check in indx_get_root
CVE-2023-53213 8.1 HIGH wifi: brcmfmac: slab-out-of-bounds read in brcmf_get_assoc_ies()
CVE-2023-53186 8.1 HIGH skbuff: Fix a race between coalescing and releasing SKBs
CVE-2023-53254 7.8 HIGH cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels
CVE-2023-53219 7.8 HIGH media: netup_unidvb: fix use-after-free at del_timer()
CVE-2023-53252 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: use RCU for hci_conn_params and iterate safely in hci_sync
CVE-2023-53170 7.8 HIGH net: dsa: Removed unneeded of_node_put in felix_parse_ports_node
CVE-2023-53176 7.8 HIGH serial: 8250: Reinit port->pm on port specific driver unbind
CVE-2023-53178 7.8 HIGH mm: fix zswap writeback race condition
CVE-2023-53179 7.8 HIGH netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c
CVE-2022-50315 7.8 HIGH ata: ahci: Match EM_MAX_SLOTS with SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
CVE-2023-53184 7.8 HIGH arm64/sme: Set new vector length before reallocating
CVE-2023-53187 7.8 HIGH btrfs: fix use-after-free of new block group that became unused
CVE-2025-39800 7.8 HIGH btrfs: abort transaction on unexpected eb generation at btrfs_copy_root()

Showing top 20 of 210 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2023-53247

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