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CVE-2023-5540— Moodle: authenticated remote code execution risk in imscp

Quick assessment

Affected
CVE-2023-5540
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Moodle是一套免费、开源的电子学习软件平台，也称课程管理系统、学习管理系统或虚拟学习环境。 Moodle 4.2 到 4.2.2、4.1 到 4.1.5、4.0 到 4.0.10、3.11 到 3.11.16、 3.9.24之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于在 IMSCP活动中存在远程代码执行风险。

CVSS 4.7 · Medium EPSS 2.27% · P83

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-5540

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Moodle: authenticated remote code execution risk in imscp
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution risk was identified in the IMSCP activity. By default this was only available to teachers and managers.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Moodle 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Moodle是一套免费、开源的电子学习软件平台，也称课程管理系统、学习管理系统或虚拟学习环境。 Moodle 4.2 到 4.2.2、4.1 到 4.1.5、4.0 到 4.0.10、3.11 到 3.11.16、 3.9.24之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于在 IMSCP活动中存在远程代码执行风险。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-5540

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/cli-ish/CVE-2023-5540 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-5540

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-5540 (1)

Other References for CVE-2023-5540 (2)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same weakness: CWE-94

V. Comments for CVE-2023-5540

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