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CVE-2024-22198— Authenticated (user role) arbitrary command execution by modifying `start_cmd` setting (GHSL-2023-268)

Quick assessment

Affected
0xJacky nginx-ui
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Nginx UI是Jacky个人开发者的一个 Nginx 的 WebUI。 Nginx UI 2.0.0.beta.9之前版本存在命令注入漏洞，攻击者利用该漏洞可以通过修改 start_cmd设置来执行任意命令。

CVSS 7.1 · High EPSS 4.06% · P90
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-22198

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Authenticated (user role) arbitrary command execution by modifying `start_cmd` setting (GHSL-2023-268)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Nginx-UI is a web interface to manage Nginx configurations. It is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution by abusing the configuration settings. The `Home > Preference` page exposes a list of system settings such as `Run Mode`, `Jwt Secret`, `Node Secret` and `Terminal Start Command`. While the UI doesn't allow users to modify the `Terminal Start Command` setting, it is possible to do so by sending a request to the API. This issue may lead to authenticated remote code execution, privilege escalation, and information disclosure. This vulnerability has been patched in version 2.0.0.beta.9.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Nginx UI 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Nginx UI是Jacky个人开发者的一个 Nginx 的 WebUI。 Nginx UI 2.0.0.beta.9之前版本存在命令注入漏洞，攻击者利用该漏洞可以通过修改 start_cmd设置来执行任意命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
0xJacky nginx-ui < 2.0.0.beta.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-22198

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 Identify Nginx-ui version and check if it's vulnerable to CVE-2024-22198 https://github.com/xiw1ll/CVE-2024-22198_Checker POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-22198

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-22198 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-22198 (1)

Other References for CVE-2024-22198 (5)

Same Patch Batch · 0xJacky · 2024-01-11 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2024-22197 7.7 HIGH Authenticated (user role) remote command execution by modifying `nginx` settings (GHSL-202
CVE-2024-22196 7.0 HIGH Authenticated (user role) SQL injection in `OrderAndPaginate` (GHSL-2023-270)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: nginx-ui
Same vendor: 0xJacky
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2024-22198

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