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CVE-2024-25020— IBM Cognos Controller file upload

Quick assessment

Affected
IBM Cognos Controller
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

IBM Cognos Controller是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套商业智能与计划解决方案。该产品具有流程自动化、财务审计控制、创建和管理财务报告等功能。 IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0版本和11.0.1版本存在代码问题漏洞，该漏洞源于在记账条目页面允许不受限制的文件类型附件。攻击者可以利用此弱点上传恶意可执行文件到系统，并可以将这些文件发送给受害者以进行进一步攻击。

CVSS 5.5 · Medium EPSS 0.28% · P19

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-25020

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
IBM Cognos Controller file upload
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 and 11.0.1 is vulnerable to malicious file upload by allowing unrestricted filetype attachments in the Journal entry page. Attackers can make use of this weakness and upload malicious executable files into the system and can be sent to victims for performing further attacks.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
危险类型文件的不加限制上传
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
IBM Cognos Controller 代码问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
IBM Cognos Controller是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套商业智能与计划解决方案。该产品具有流程自动化、财务审计控制、创建和管理财务报告等功能。 IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0版本和11.0.1版本存在代码问题漏洞，该漏洞源于在记账条目页面允许不受限制的文件类型附件。攻击者可以利用此弱点上传恶意可执行文件到系统，并可以将这些文件发送给受害者以进行进一步攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0, 11.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-25020

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-25020

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-25020 (1)

Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2024-12-03 · 10 CVEs total

CVE-2024-40691 8.0 HIGH IBM Cognos Controller file upload
CVE-2024-41777 7.5 HIGH IBM Cognos Controller hard coded credentials
CVE-2024-41776 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller cross-site request forgery
CVE-2024-41775 5.9 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure
CVE-2021-29892 5.9 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure
CVE-2024-25019 5.5 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller file upload
CVE-2024-25035 5.3 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure
CVE-2024-45676 4.3 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller file upload
CVE-2024-25036 4.3 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller authentication bypass

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Cognos Controller
Same vendor: IBM
Same weakness: CWE-434

V. Comments for CVE-2024-25020

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