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CVE-2024-26984— nouveau: fix instmem race condition around ptr stores

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于空指针取消引用。

AI Predicted 4.4 Difficulty: Theoretical EPSS 0.20% · P10

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< bba8ec5e9b16649d85bc9e9086bf7ae5b5716ff9 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< 1bc4825d4c3ec6abe43cf06c3c39d664d044cbf7 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< 13d76b2f443dc371842916dd8768009ff1594716 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< 3ab056814cd8ab84744c9a19ef51360b2271c572 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< ad74d208f213c06d860916ad40f609ade8c13039 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< a019b44b1bc6ed224c46fb5f88a8a10dd116e525 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< 21ca9539f09360fd83654f78f2c361f2f5ddcb52 affected
be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957< fff1386cc889d8fb4089d285f883f8cba62d82ce affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-26984

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
nouveau: fix instmem race condition around ptr stores
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nouveau: fix instmem race condition around ptr stores Running a lot of VK CTS in parallel against nouveau, once every few hours you might see something like this crash. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 8000000114e6e067 P4D 8000000114e6e067 PUD 109046067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 7 PID: 53891 Comm: deqp-vk Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6+ #27 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI/Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI-CF, BIOS F8 11/05/2021 RIP: 0010:gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0xe3/0x180 [nouveau] Code: c7 48 01 c8 49 89 45 58 85 d2 0f 84 95 00 00 00 41 0f b7 46 12 49 8b 7e 08 89 da 42 8d 2c f8 48 8b 47 08 41 83 c7 01 48 89 ee <48> 8b 40 08 ff d0 0f 1f 00 49 8b 7e 08 48 89 d9 48 8d 75 04 48 c1 RSP: 0000:ffffac20c5857838 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000004d8001 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 00000000004d8001 RSI: 00000000000006d8 RDI: ffffa07afe332180 RBP: 00000000000006d8 R08: ffffac20c5857ad0 R09: 0000000000ffff10 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffa07af27e2de0 R12: 000000000000001c R13: ffffac20c5857ad0 R14: ffffa07a96fe9040 R15: 000000000000001c FS: 00007fe395eed7c0(0000) GS:ffffa07e2c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000011febe001 CR4: 00000000003706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ... ? gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0xe3/0x180 [nouveau] ? gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x37/0x180 [nouveau] nvkm_vmm_iter+0x351/0xa20 [nouveau] ? __pfx_nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __lock_acquire+0x3ed/0x2170 ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map+0xc2/0x100 [nouveau] ? __pfx_nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] nvkm_vmm_map_locked+0x224/0x3a0 [nouveau] Adding any sort of useful debug usually makes it go away, so I hand wrote the function in a line, and debugged the asm. Every so often pt->memory->ptrs is NULL. This ptrs ptr is set in the nv50_instobj_acquire called from nvkm_kmap. If Thread A and Thread B both get to nv50_instobj_acquire around the same time, and Thread A hits the refcount_set line, and in lockstep thread B succeeds at refcount_inc_not_zero, there is a chance the ptrs value won't have been stored since refcount_set is unordered. Force a memory barrier here, I picked smp_mb, since we want it on all CPUs and it's write followed by a read. v2: use paired smp_rmb/smp_wmb.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于空指针取消引用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux be55287aa5ba6895e9d4d3ed2f08a1be7a065957 ~ bba8ec5e9b16649d85bc9e9086bf7ae5b5716ff9 -
Linux Linux 4.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-26984

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-26984

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Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2024-26984 (2)

Other References for CVE-2024-26984 (6)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-05-01 · 159 CVEs total

CVE-2024-27388 9.8 CRITICAL SUNRPC: fix some memleaks in gssx_dec_option_array
CVE-2024-26953 9.8 CRITICAL net: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool
CVE-2024-26931 8.8 HIGH scsi: qla2xxx: Fix command flush on cable pull
CVE-2024-26990 8.8 HIGH KVM: x86/mmu: Write-protect L2 SPTEs in TDP MMU when clearing dirty status
CVE-2024-27053 8.8 HIGH wifi: wilc1000: fix RCU usage in connect path
CVE-2024-26952 8.3 HIGH ksmbd: fix potencial out-of-bounds when buffer offset is invalid
CVE-2024-27018 8.2 HIGH netfilter: br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packets
CVE-2024-26936 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: validate request buffer size in smb2_allocate_rsp_buf()
CVE-2024-26980 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: fix slab-out-of-bounds in smb2_allocate_rsp_buf
CVE-2024-26954 8.1 HIGH ksmbd: fix slab-out-of-bounds in smb_strndup_from_utf16()
CVE-2024-26994 7.8 HIGH speakup: Avoid crash on very long word
CVE-2024-26966 7.8 HIGH clk: qcom: mmcc-apq8084: fix terminating of frequency table arrays
CVE-2024-26974 7.8 HIGH crypto: qat - resolve race condition during AER recovery
CVE-2024-26976 7.8 HIGH KVM: Always flush async #PF workqueue when vCPU is being destroyed
CVE-2024-27062 7.8 HIGH nouveau: lock the client object tree.
CVE-2024-27061 7.8 HIGH crypto: sun8i-ce - Fix use after free in unprepare
CVE-2024-26983 7.8 HIGH bootconfig: use memblock_free_late to free xbc memory to buddy
CVE-2024-27058 7.8 HIGH tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree
CVE-2024-27056 7.8 HIGH wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: ensure offloading TID queue exists
CVE-2024-27017 7.8 HIGH netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: walk over current view on netlink dump

Showing top 20 of 159 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2024-26984

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