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CVE-2024-28776— IBM Cognos Controller cross-site scripting

Quick assessment

Affected
IBM Cognos Controller
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

IBM Cognos Controller是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套商业智能与计划解决方案。该产品具有流程自动化、财务审计控制、创建和管理财务报告等功能。 IBM Cognos Controller存在跨站脚本漏洞，该漏洞源于容易受到跨站脚本攻击。攻击者利用该漏洞可以在Web UI中嵌入任意JavaScript代码，从而改变预期功能，可能导致受信任会话中的凭据泄露。

CVSS 5.4 · Medium EPSS 0.22% · P13
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-28776

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
IBM Cognos Controller cross-site scripting
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 FP3 and IBM Controller 11.1.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
IBM Cognos Controller 跨站脚本漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
IBM Cognos Controller是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一套商业智能与计划解决方案。该产品具有流程自动化、财务审计控制、创建和管理财务报告等功能。 IBM Cognos Controller存在跨站脚本漏洞，该漏洞源于容易受到跨站脚本攻击。攻击者利用该漏洞可以在Web UI中嵌入任意JavaScript代码，从而改变预期功能，可能导致受信任会话中的凭据泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 ~ 11.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
IBM Controller 11.1.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-28776

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-28776

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-28776 (1)

Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2025-02-19 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2024-28777 8.8 HIGH IBM Cognos Controller code execution
CVE-2024-52902 8.8 HIGH IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure
CVE-2023-47160 8.2 HIGH IBM Cognos Controller XML external entity injection
CVE-2024-45084 8.0 HIGH IBM Cognos Controller CSV injection
CVE-2024-45081 6.5 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller incorrect authorization
CVE-2024-28780 5.9 MEDIUM IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Cognos Controller
Same vendor: IBM
Same weakness: CWE-79

V. Comments for CVE-2024-28776

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