CVE-2024-31986— XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job's document reference
Quick assessment
Affected
xwiki xwiki-platform
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
XWiki Platform是XWiki基金会的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于通过使用特制的文档引用和 XWiki.SchedulerJobClass XObject 创建文档，每当管理员访问调度程序页面或引用调度程序页面时，都可以在服务器上执行任意代码。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 2 AI
T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-31986
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job's document reference
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, by creating a document with a special crafted documented reference and an `XWiki.SchedulerJobClass` XObject, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server whenever an admin visits the scheduler page or the scheduler page is referenced, e.g., via an image in a comment on a page in the wiki. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.5, and 15.9. As a workaround, apply the patch manually by modifying the `Scheduler.WebHome` page.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨站请求伪造(CSRF)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
XWiki Platform 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform是XWiki基金会的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于通过使用特制的文档引用和 XWiki.SchedulerJobClass XObject 创建文档，每当管理员访问调度程序页面或引用调度程序页面时，都可以在服务器上执行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
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Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform | >= 3.1, < 14.10.19 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-31986
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-31986 (3)
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-31986 (1)
-
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g x_refsource_CONFIRM
Other References for CVE-2024-31986 (1)
-
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416 x_refsource_MISC
Same Patch Batch · xwiki · 2024-04-10 · 12 CVEs total
| CVE-2024-31465 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet |
| CVE-2024-31981 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform: Privilege escalation (PR) from user registration through PDFClass |
| CVE-2024-31982 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform: Remote code execution as guest via DatabaseSearch |
| CVE-2024-31983 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from edit in multilingual wikis via translations |
| CVE-2024-31984 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform: Remote code execution through space title and Solr space facet |
| CVE-2024-31987 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform remote code execution from account via custom skins support |
| CVE-2024-31996 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Commons missing escaping of `{` in Velocity escapetool allows remote code execution |
| CVE-2024-31997 | 10.0 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform remote code execution from account through UIExtension parameters |
| CVE-2024-31988 | 9.7 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through the realtime HTML Converter API |
| CVE-2024-31464 | 6.8 MEDIUM | XWiki Platform: Password hash might be leaked by diff once the xobject holding them is del |
| CVE-2024-31985 | 5.4 MEDIUM | XWiki Platform CSRF in the job scheduler |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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Same weakness: CWE-352
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