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CVE-2024-31988— XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through the realtime HTML Converter API

Quick assessment

Affected
xwiki xwiki-platform
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

XWiki Platform是XWiki基金会的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform 存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于当实时编辑器安装在 XWiki 中时,它允许通过具有编程权限的管理员用户的交互来执行任意远程代码。

CVSS 9.7 · Critical EPSS 0.70% · P51

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-31988

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through the realtime HTML Converter API
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 13.9-rc-1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, when the realtime editor is installed in XWiki, it allows arbitrary remote code execution with the interaction of an admin user with programming right. More precisely, by getting an admin user to either visit a crafted URL or to view an image with this URL that could be in a comment, the attacker can get the admin to execute arbitrary XWiki syntax including scripting macros with Groovy or Python code. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.4 and 15.9. As a workaround, one may update `RTFrontend.ConvertHTML` manually with the patch. This will, however, break some synchronization processes in the realtime editor, so upgrading should be the preferred way on installations where this editor is used.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨站请求伪造(CSRF)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
XWiki Platform 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform是XWiki基金会的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform 存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于当实时编辑器安装在 XWiki 中时,它允许通过具有编程权限的管理员用户的交互来执行任意远程代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
xwiki xwiki-platform >= 13.9-rc-1, < 14.10.19 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-31988

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-31988

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-31988 (4)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-31988 (1)

Other References for CVE-2024-31988 (1)

Same Patch Batch · xwiki · 2024-04-10 · 12 CVEs total

CVE-2024-31465 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet
CVE-2024-31981 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform: Privilege escalation (PR) from user registration through PDFClass
CVE-2024-31982 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform: Remote code execution as guest via DatabaseSearch
CVE-2024-31983 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from edit in multilingual wikis via translations
CVE-2024-31984 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform: Remote code execution through space title and Solr space facet
CVE-2024-31987 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform remote code execution from account via custom skins support
CVE-2024-31996 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Commons missing escaping of `{` in Velocity escapetool allows remote code execution
CVE-2024-31997 10.0 CRITICAL XWiki Platform remote code execution from account through UIExtension parameters
CVE-2024-31986 9.1 CRITICAL XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job's document reference
CVE-2024-31464 6.8 MEDIUM XWiki Platform: Password hash might be leaked by diff once the xobject holding them is del
CVE-2024-31985 5.4 MEDIUM XWiki Platform CSRF in the job scheduler

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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