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CVE-2024-40904— USB: class: cdc-wdm: Fix CPU lockup caused by excessive log messages

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于 USB:class:cdc-wdm 驱动的interrupt-URB完成回调处理时间过长，并且错误地重新提交中断URB，结合特定的硬件模拟，可能导致 CPU 锁死。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.29% · P20

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 217d1f44fff560b3995a685a60aa66e55a7f0f56 affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 05b2cd6d33f700597e6f081b53c668a226a96d28 affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< c0747d76eb05542b5d49f67069b64ef5ff732c6c affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 53250b54c92fe087fd4b0c48f85529efe1ebd879 affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 02a4c0499fc3a02e992b4c69a9809912af372d94 affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 72a3fe36cf9f0d030865e571f45a40f9c1e07e8a affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 82075aff7ffccb1e72b0ac8aa349e473624d857c affected
9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447< 22f00812862564b314784167a89f27b444f82a46 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-40904

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
USB: class: cdc-wdm: Fix CPU lockup caused by excessive log messages
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: USB: class: cdc-wdm: Fix CPU lockup caused by excessive log messages The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup: cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71 cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625] CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup: #1: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #2: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #3: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #4: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle #5: 98% system, 1% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle Modules linked in: irq event stamp: 73096 hardirqs last enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994 hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline] hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551 softirqs last enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582 softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588 CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time. In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls. Therefore we replace them with dev_err_ratelimited().
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于 USB:class:cdc-wdm 驱动的interrupt-URB完成回调处理时间过长，并且错误地重新提交中断URB，结合特定的硬件模拟，可能导致 CPU 锁死。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 9908a32e94de2141463e104c9924279ed3509447 ~ 217d1f44fff560b3995a685a60aa66e55a7f0f56 -
Linux Linux 2.6.28 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-40904

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-40904

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-40904 (1)

Other References for CVE-2024-40904 (7)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-07-12 · 122 CVEs total

CVE-2024-40999 9.8 CRITICAL net: ena: Add validation for completion descriptors consistency
CVE-2024-40923 9.8 CRITICAL vmxnet3: disable rx data ring on dma allocation failure
CVE-2024-40907 9.8 CRITICAL ionic: fix kernel panic in XDP_TX action
CVE-2024-40983 9.8 CRITICAL tipc: force a dst refcount before doing decryption
CVE-2024-40937 9.8 CRITICAL gve: Clear napi->skb before dev_kfree_skb_any()
CVE-2024-40911 8.8 HIGH wifi: cfg80211: Lock wiphy in cfg80211_get_station
CVE-2024-40910 8.8 HIGH ax25: Fix refcount imbalance on inbound connections
CVE-2024-40941 8.1 HIGH wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't read past the mfuart notifcation
CVE-2024-40953 7.9 HIGH KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin()
CVE-2024-40954 7.8 HIGH net: do not leave a dangling sk pointer, when socket creation fails
CVE-2024-40918 7.8 HIGH parisc: Try to fix random segmentation faults in package builds
CVE-2024-40924 7.8 HIGH drm/i915/dpt: Make DPT object unshrinkable
CVE-2024-40925 7.8 HIGH block: fix request.queuelist usage in flush
CVE-2024-40943 7.8 HIGH ocfs2: fix races between hole punching and AIO+DIO
CVE-2024-40947 7.8 HIGH ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical section
CVE-2024-40949 7.8 HIGH mm: shmem: fix getting incorrect lruvec when replacing a shmem folio
CVE-2024-40990 7.8 HIGH RDMA/mlx5: Add check for srq max_sge attribute
CVE-2024-40986 7.8 HIGH dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Fix data synchronisation in xdma_channel_isr()
CVE-2024-40989 7.8 HIGH KVM: arm64: Disassociate vcpus from redistributor region on teardown
CVE-2024-40984 7.8 HIGH ACPICA: Revert "ACPICA: avoid Info: mapping multiple BARs. Your kernel is fine."

Showing top 20 of 122 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2024-40904

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