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CVE-2024-43491— Microsoft Windows Update Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507
Exploitation
High exploitation probability; assess promptly
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Microsoft Windows是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一套个人设备使用的操作系统。 Microsoft Windows存在资源管理错误漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以远程执行代码。以下产品和版本受到影响：Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems,Windows 10 for x64-based Systems。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 12.92% · P96

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0< 10.0.10240.20766 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-43491

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Windows Update Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Microsoft is aware of a vulnerability in Servicing Stack that has rolled back the fixes for some vulnerabilities affecting Optional Components on Windows 10, version 1507 (initial version released July 2015). This means that an attacker could exploit these previously mitigated vulnerabilities on Windows 10, version 1507 (Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB and Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB) systems that have installed the Windows security update released on March 12, 2024—KB5035858 (OS Build 10240.20526) or other updates released until August 2024. All later versions of Windows 10 are not impacted by this vulnerability. This servicing stack vulnerability is addressed by installing the September 2024 Servicing stack update (SSU KB5043936) AND the September 2024 Windows security update (KB5043083), in that order. Note: Windows 10, version 1507 reached the end of support (EOS) on May 9, 2017 for devices running the Pro, Home, Enterprise, Education, and Enterprise IoT editions. Only Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB and Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB editions are still under support.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Windows 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Windows是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一套个人设备使用的操作系统。 Microsoft Windows存在资源管理错误漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以远程执行代码。以下产品和版本受到影响：Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems,Windows 10 for x64-based Systems。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 ~ 10.0.10240.20766 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-43491

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-43491

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Same Patch Batch · Microsoft · 2024-09-10 · 79 CVEs total

CVE-2024-38220 9.0 CRITICAL Azure Stack Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38259 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Management Console Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37340 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37339 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-26191 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37335 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38018 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-26186 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-43469 8.8 HIGH Azure CycleCloud Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37341 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37965 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38225 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2024-43461 8.8 HIGH Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37338 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-43455 8.8 HIGH Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service Spoofing Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38260 8.8 HIGH Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-37980 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2024-43479 8.5 HIGH Microsoft Power Automate Desktop Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38194 8.4 HIGH Azure Web Apps Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2024-38216 8.2 HIGH Azure Stack Hub Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Showing top 20 of 79 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Windows 10 Version 1507
Same vendor: Microsoft
Same weakness: CWE-416

V. Comments for CVE-2024-43491

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