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CVE-2024-43880— mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix object nesting warning

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于 mlxsw 组件在处理ACL时存在对象嵌套警告问题。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.23% · P13

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< 4dc09f6f260db3c4565a4ec52ba369393598f2fb affected
9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< 36a9996e020dd5aa325e0ecc55eb2328288ea6bb affected
9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< 9a5261a984bba4f583d966c550fa72c33ff3714e affected
9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< 25c6fd9648ad05da493a5d30881896a78a08b624 affected
9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< 0e59c2d22853266704e127915653598f7f104037 affected
9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< fb5d4fc578e655d113f09565f6f047e15f7ab578 affected
9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130< 97d833ceb27dc19f8777d63f90be4a27b5daeedf affected
5.1 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-43880

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix object nesting warning
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix object nesting warning ACLs in Spectrum-2 and newer ASICs can reside in the algorithmic TCAM (A-TCAM) or in the ordinary circuit TCAM (C-TCAM). The former can contain more ACLs (i.e., tc filters), but the number of masks in each region (i.e., tc chain) is limited. In order to mitigate the effects of the above limitation, the device allows filters to share a single mask if their masks only differ in up to 8 consecutive bits. For example, dst_ip/25 can be represented using dst_ip/24 with a delta of 1 bit. The C-TCAM does not have a limit on the number of masks being used (and therefore does not support mask aggregation), but can contain a limited number of filters. The driver uses the "objagg" library to perform the mask aggregation by passing it objects that consist of the filter's mask and whether the filter is to be inserted into the A-TCAM or the C-TCAM since filters in different TCAMs cannot share a mask. The set of created objects is dependent on the insertion order of the filters and is not necessarily optimal. Therefore, the driver will periodically ask the library to compute a more optimal set ("hints") by looking at all the existing objects. When the library asks the driver whether two objects can be aggregated the driver only compares the provided masks and ignores the A-TCAM / C-TCAM indication. This is the right thing to do since the goal is to move as many filters as possible to the A-TCAM. The driver also forbids two identical masks from being aggregated since this can only happen if one was intentionally put in the C-TCAM to avoid a conflict in the A-TCAM. The above can result in the following set of hints: H1: {mask X, A-TCAM} -> H2: {mask Y, A-TCAM} // X is Y + delta H3: {mask Y, C-TCAM} -> H4: {mask Z, A-TCAM} // Y is Z + delta After getting the hints from the library the driver will start migrating filters from one region to another while consulting the computed hints and instructing the device to perform a lookup in both regions during the transition. Assuming a filter with mask X is being migrated into the A-TCAM in the new region, the hints lookup will return H1. Since H2 is the parent of H1, the library will try to find the object associated with it and create it if necessary in which case another hints lookup (recursive) will be performed. This hints lookup for {mask Y, A-TCAM} will either return H2 or H3 since the driver passes the library an object comparison function that ignores the A-TCAM / C-TCAM indication. This can eventually lead to nested objects which are not supported by the library [1]. Fix by removing the object comparison function from both the driver and the library as the driver was the only user. That way the lookup will only return exact matches. I do not have a reliable reproducer that can reproduce the issue in a timely manner, but before the fix the issue would reproduce in several minutes and with the fix it does not reproduce in over an hour. Note that the current usefulness of the hints is limited because they include the C-TCAM indication and represent aggregation that cannot actually happen. This will be addressed in net-next. [1] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 153 at lib/objagg.c:170 objagg_obj_parent_assign+0xb5/0xd0 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 153 Comm: kworker/0:18 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6-custom-g70fbc2c1c38b #42 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700C/VMOD0008, BIOS 5.11 10/10/2018 Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work RIP: 0010:objagg_obj_parent_assign+0xb5/0xd0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> __objagg_obj_get+0x2bb/0x580 objagg_obj_get+0xe/0x80 mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_mask_get+0xb5/0xf0 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_entry_add+0xe8/0x3c0 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_entry_create+0x5e/0xa0 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_one+0x16b/0x270 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0xbe/0x510 process_one_work+0x151/0x370
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于 mlxsw 组件在处理ACL时存在对象嵌套警告问题。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 9069a3817d82b01b3a55da382c774e3575946130 ~ 4dc09f6f260db3c4565a4ec52ba369393598f2fb -
Linux Linux 5.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-43880

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-43880

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Other References for CVE-2024-43880 (7)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-08-21 · 68 CVEs total

CVE-2023-52910 8.8 HIGH iommu/iova: Fix alloc iova overflows issue
CVE-2024-43881 8.8 HIGH wifi: ath12k: change DMA direction while mapping reinjected packets
CVE-2022-48871 8.8 HIGH tty: serial: qcom-geni-serial: fix slab-out-of-bounds on RX FIFO buffer
CVE-2024-43878 8.1 HIGH xfrm: Fix input error path memory access
CVE-2022-48883 7.8 HIGH net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Block PKEY interfaces with less rx queues than parent
CVE-2024-43877 7.8 HIGH media: pci: ivtv: Add check for DMA map result
CVE-2022-48892 7.8 HIGH sched/core: Fix use-after-free bug in dup_user_cpus_ptr()
CVE-2023-52913 7.8 HIGH drm/i915: Fix potential context UAFs
CVE-2024-43882 7.8 HIGH exec: Fix ToCToU between perm check and set-uid/gid usage
CVE-2023-52907 7.8 HIGH nfc: pn533: Wait for out_urb's completion in pn533_usb_send_frame()
CVE-2022-48872 7.8 HIGH misc: fastrpc: Fix use-after-free race condition for maps
CVE-2022-48873 7.8 HIGH misc: fastrpc: Don't remove map on creater_process and device_release
CVE-2022-48874 7.8 HIGH misc: fastrpc: Fix use-after-free and race in fastrpc_map_find
CVE-2023-52903 7.8 HIGH io_uring: lock overflowing for IOPOLL
CVE-2022-48887 7.8 HIGH drm/vmwgfx: Remove rcu locks from user resources
CVE-2022-48878 7.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_qca: Fix driver shutdown on closed serdev
CVE-2022-48899 7.8 HIGH drm/virtio: Fix GEM handle creation UAF
CVE-2024-43872 7.5 HIGH RDMA/hns: Fix soft lockup under heavy CEQE load
CVE-2023-52909 7.5 HIGH nfsd: fix handling of cached open files in nfsd4_open codepath
CVE-2023-52897 btrfs: qgroup: do not warn on record without old_roots populated

Showing top 20 of 68 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2024-43880

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