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CVE-2024-47881— OpenRefine's SQLite integration allows filesystem access, remote code execution (RCE)

Quick assessment

Affected
OpenRefine OpenRefine
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

OpenRefine是一款基于Java的开源工具。该产品主要用于加载数据、分析数据和清理数据等。 OpenRefine 3.8.3版本之前存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于在database扩展中，可以为SQLite集成设置enable_load_extension属性，使攻击者能够加载扩展DLL，从而在服务器上运行任意代码。

CVSS 8.1 · High EPSS 0.69% · P51
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-47881

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenRefine's SQLite integration allows filesystem access, remote code execution (RCE)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenRefine is a free, open source tool for working with messy data. Starting in version 3.4-beta and prior to version 3.8.3, in the `database` extension, the "enable_load_extension" property can be set for the SQLite integration, enabling an attacker to load (local or remote) extension DLLs and so run arbitrary code on the server. The attacker needs to have network access to the OpenRefine instance. Version 3.8.3 fixes this issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
SQL命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(SQL注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OpenRefine SQL注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenRefine是一款基于Java的开源工具。该产品主要用于加载数据、分析数据和清理数据等。 OpenRefine 3.8.3版本之前存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于在database扩展中，可以为SQLite集成设置enable_load_extension属性，使攻击者能够加载扩展DLL，从而在服务器上运行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
OpenRefine OpenRefine >= 3.4-beta, < 3.8.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-47881

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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 6312 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-47881

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-47881 (1)

Same Patch Batch · OpenRefine · 2024-10-24 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2024-47883 9.1 CRITICAL Butterfly has path/URL confusion in resource handling leading to multiple weaknesses
CVE-2024-47878 8.1 HIGH Reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (XSS) in GData extension (authorized.vt)
CVE-2024-47880 8.1 HIGH OpenRefine has a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability from POST request in ExportR
CVE-2024-47879 7.6 HIGH OpenRefine's PreviewExpressionCommand, which is eval, lacks protection against cross-site
CVE-2024-49760 7.1 HIGH OpenRefine has a path traversal in LoadLanguageCommand
CVE-2024-47882 5.9 MEDIUM OpenRefine's error page lacks escaping, leading to potential Cross-site Scripting on impor

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: OpenRefine
Same vendor: OpenRefine
Same weakness: CWE-89

V. Comments for CVE-2024-47881

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