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CVE-2024-48875— btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于Btrfs文件系统在任务已持有dev_replace rwsem时再次尝试获取，可能导致死锁。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.15% · P4

Affected Version Matrix 6

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 10e27980f2ff66ba0c6da55f33b4814d5bc86573< a2e99dcd7aafa9d474f7d9b0740b8f93c4e156c2 affected
10e27980f2ff66ba0c6da55f33b4814d5bc86573< 8cca35cb29f81eba3e96ec44dad8696c8a2f9138 affected
6.7 affected
< 6.7 unaffected
6.12.5≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.13≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-48875

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep: BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250 but task is already holding lock: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem); lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 1 lock held by btrfs/2326: #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80 __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0 ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 down_read+0x8e/0x440 ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250 ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70 ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40 btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250 ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00 ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0 ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70 ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10 ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300 ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0 btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0 ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10 ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0 ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270 ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10 ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20 btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80 read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0 btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0 read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0 read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0 ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10 btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720 ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10 ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70 ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300 btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10 ? down_read+0x194/0x440 ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70 ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40 btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250 ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10 scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0 ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10 submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710 ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580 scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710 ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70 ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40 scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0 scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0 ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10 ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170 ? __up_read+0x189/0x700 ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300 ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0 ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250 ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10 btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00 ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0 ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10 ? ---truncated---
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于Btrfs文件系统在任务已持有dev_replace rwsem时再次尝试获取，可能导致死锁。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 10e27980f2ff66ba0c6da55f33b4814d5bc86573 ~ a2e99dcd7aafa9d474f7d9b0740b8f93c4e156c2 -
Linux Linux 6.7 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-48875

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-48875

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-48875 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-01-11 · 67 CVEs total

CVE-2024-47408 9.8 CRITICAL net/smc: check smcd_v2_ext_offset when receiving proposal msg
CVE-2024-49568 9.8 CRITICAL net/smc: check v2_ext_offset/eid_cnt/ism_gid_cnt when receiving proposal msg
CVE-2024-57843 9.8 CRITICAL virtio-net: fix overflow inside virtnet_rq_alloc
CVE-2024-57793 9.3 CRITICAL virt: tdx-guest: Just leak decrypted memory on unrecoverable errors
CVE-2024-49571 9.1 CRITICAL net/smc: check iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt when receiving proposal msg
CVE-2024-55639 8.4 HIGH net: renesas: rswitch: avoid use-after-put for a device tree node
CVE-2024-41149 7.8 HIGH block: avoid to reuse `hctx` not removed from cpuhp callback list
CVE-2024-57875 7.8 HIGH block: RCU protect disk->conv_zones_bitmap
CVE-2024-47794 7.8 HIGH bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace
CVE-2024-57849 7.8 HIGH s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling
CVE-2024-52319 7.8 HIGH mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page()
CVE-2024-51729 7.8 HIGH mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page()
CVE-2024-57850 7.8 HIGH jffs2: Prevent rtime decompress memory corruption
CVE-2024-56788 7.5 HIGH net: ethernet: oa_tc6: fix tx skb race condition between reference pointers
CVE-2024-57791 7.5 HIGH net/smc: check return value of sock_recvmsg when draining clc data
CVE-2024-49569 7.5 HIGH nvme-rdma: unquiesce admin_q before destroy it
CVE-2024-57804 7.3 HIGH scsi: mpi3mr: Fix corrupt config pages PHY state is switched in sysfs
CVE-2024-57792 7.3 HIGH power: supply: gpio-charger: Fix set charge current limits
CVE-2024-56368 7.1 HIGH ring-buffer: Fix overflow in __rb_map_vma
CVE-2024-49573 7.0 HIGH sched/fair: Fix NEXT_BUDDY

Showing top 20 of 67 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2024-48875

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