CVE-2024-50045— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于netfilter组件在br_netfilter模块中处理元数据_dst_skb时的崩溃问题。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1498 · Network Denial of Service影响版本矩阵 18
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< f07131239a76cc10d5e82c19d91f53cb55727297 |
affected |
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< 75dfcb758015c97e1accd6340691fca67d363bed |
affected | ||
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< cce8419b8168f6e7eb637103a47f916f3de8bc81 |
affected | ||
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< 95c0cff5a1a5d28bf623b92eb5d1a8f56ed30803 |
affected | ||
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< 78ed917133b118661e1fe62d4a85d5d428ee9568 |
affected | ||
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< 3453f5839420bfbb85c86c61e49f49ffd0f041c4 |
affected | ||
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< 915717e0bb9837cc5c101bc545af487bd787239e |
affected | ||
11538d039ac6efcf4f1a6c536e1b87cd3668a9fd< f9ff7665cd128012868098bbd07e28993e314fdb |
affected | ||
| … +10 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2024-50045 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
netfilter: br_netfilter: fix panic with metadata_dst skb
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: br_netfilter: fix panic with metadata_dst skb
Fix a kernel panic in the br_netfilter module when sending untagged
traffic via a VxLAN device.
This happens during the check for fragmentation in br_nf_dev_queue_xmit.
It is dependent on:
1) the br_netfilter module being loaded;
2) net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables set to 1;
3) a bridge with a VxLAN (single-vxlan-device) netdevice as a bridge port;
4) untagged frames with size higher than the VxLAN MTU forwarded/flooded
When forwarding the untagged packet to the VxLAN bridge port, before
the netfilter hooks are called, br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel is called and
changes the skb_dst to the tunnel dst. The tunnel_dst is a metadata type
of dst, i.e., skb_valid_dst(skb) is false, and metadata->dst.dev is NULL.
Then in the br_netfilter hooks, in br_nf_dev_queue_xmit, there's a check
for frames that needs to be fragmented: frames with higher MTU than the
VxLAN device end up calling br_nf_ip_fragment, which in turns call
ip_skb_dst_mtu.
The ip_dst_mtu tries to use the skb_dst(skb) as if it was a valid dst
with valid dst->dev, thus the crash.
This case was never supported in the first place, so drop the packet
instead.
PING 10.0.0.2 (10.0.0.2) from 0.0.0.0 h1-eth0: 2000(2028) bytes of data.
[ 176.291791] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000110
[ 176.292101] Mem abort info:
[ 176.292184] ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[ 176.292322] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 176.292530] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 176.292709] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 176.292862] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 176.293013] Data abort info:
[ 176.293104] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 176.293488] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 176.293787] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 176.293995] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000043ef5000
[ 176.294166] [0000000000000110] pgd=0000000000000000,
p4d=0000000000000000
[ 176.294827] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 176.295252] Modules linked in: vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel veth
br_netfilter bridge stp llc ipv6 crct10dif_ce
[ 176.295923] CPU: 0 PID: 188 Comm: ping Not tainted
6.8.0-rc3-g5b3fbd61b9d1 #2
[ 176.296314] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 176.296535] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS
BTYPE=--)
[ 176.296808] pc : br_nf_dev_queue_xmit+0x390/0x4ec [br_netfilter]
[ 176.297382] lr : br_nf_dev_queue_xmit+0x2ac/0x4ec [br_netfilter]
[ 176.297636] sp : ffff800080003630
[ 176.297743] x29: ffff800080003630 x28: 0000000000000008 x27:
ffff6828c49ad9f8
[ 176.298093] x26: ffff6828c49ad000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24:
00000000000003e8
[ 176.298430] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff6828c4960b40 x21:
ffff6828c3b16d28
[ 176.298652] x20: ffff6828c3167048 x19: ffff6828c3b16d00 x18:
0000000000000014
[ 176.298926] x17: ffffb0476322f000 x16: ffffb7e164023730 x15:
0000000095744632
[ 176.299296] x14: ffff6828c3f1c880 x13: 0000000000000002 x12:
ffffb7e137926a70
[ 176.299574] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff6828c3f1c898 x9 :
0000000000000000
[ 176.300049] x8 : ffff6828c49bf070 x7 : 0008460f18d5f20e x6 :
f20e0100bebafeca
[ 176.300302] x5 : ffff6828c7f918fe x4 : ffff6828c49bf070 x3 :
0000000000000000
[ 176.300586] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff6828c3c7ad00 x0 :
ffff6828c7f918f0
[ 176.300889] Call trace:
[ 176.301123] br_nf_dev_queue_xmit+0x390/0x4ec [br_netfilter]
[ 176.301411] br_nf_post_routing+0x2a8/0x3e4 [br_netfilter]
[ 176.301703] nf_hook_slow+0x48/0x124
[ 176.302060] br_forward_finish+0xc8/0xe8 [bridge]
[ 176.302371] br_nf_hook_thresh+0x124/0x134 [br_netfilter]
[ 176.302605] br_nf_forward_finish+0x118/0x22c [br_netfilter]
[ 176.302824] br_nf_forward_ip.part.0+0x264/0x290 [br_netfilter]
[ 176.303136] br_nf_forward+0x2b8/0x4e0 [br_netfilter]
[ 176.303359] nf_hook_slow+0x48/0x124
[ 176.303
---truncated---
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于netfilter组件在br_netfilter模块中处理元数据_dst_skb时的崩溃问题。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2024-50045 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2024-50045 补丁与修复 (8)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2024-10-21 · 共 372 条
| CVE-2024-50033 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-49855 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-47695 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48985 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-49003 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-50043 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-50047 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-50046 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-49996 | 9.4 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-47678 | 9.4 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48962 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-49950 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-49939 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48967 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48964 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-50029 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-49930 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-50041 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-49936 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48954 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 372 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2024-50045
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