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CVE-2024-50063— bpf: Prevent tail call between progs attached to different hooks

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于bpf程序中对不同钩子上附加程序的尾调用问题。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.23% · P13

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux f1b9509c2fb0ef4db8d22dac9aef8e856a5d81f6< d9a807fb7cbfad4328824186e2e4bee28f72169b affected
f1b9509c2fb0ef4db8d22dac9aef8e856a5d81f6< 5d5e3b4cbe8ee16b7bf96fd73a421c92a9da3ca1 affected
f1b9509c2fb0ef4db8d22dac9aef8e856a5d81f6< 88c2a10e6c176c2860cd0659f4c0e9d20b3f64d1 affected
f1b9509c2fb0ef4db8d22dac9aef8e856a5d81f6< 28ead3eaabc16ecc907cfb71876da028080f6356 affected
5.5 affected
< 5.5 unaffected
6.1.135≤ 6.1.* unaffected
6.6.57≤ 6.6.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-50063

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
bpf: Prevent tail call between progs attached to different hooks
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Prevent tail call between progs attached to different hooks bpf progs can be attached to kernel functions, and the attached functions can take different parameters or return different return values. If prog attached to one kernel function tail calls prog attached to another kernel function, the ctx access or return value verification could be bypassed. For example, if prog1 is attached to func1 which takes only 1 parameter and prog2 is attached to func2 which takes two parameters. Since verifier assumes the bpf ctx passed to prog2 is constructed based on func2's prototype, verifier allows prog2 to access the second parameter from the bpf ctx passed to it. The problem is that verifier does not prevent prog1 from passing its bpf ctx to prog2 via tail call. In this case, the bpf ctx passed to prog2 is constructed from func1 instead of func2, that is, the assumption for ctx access verification is bypassed. Another example, if BPF LSM prog1 is attached to hook file_alloc_security, and BPF LSM prog2 is attached to hook bpf_lsm_audit_rule_known. Verifier knows the return value rules for these two hooks, e.g. it is legal for bpf_lsm_audit_rule_known to return positive number 1, and it is illegal for file_alloc_security to return positive number. So verifier allows prog2 to return positive number 1, but does not allow prog1 to return positive number. The problem is that verifier does not prevent prog1 from calling prog2 via tail call. In this case, prog2's return value 1 will be used as the return value for prog1's hook file_alloc_security. That is, the return value rule is bypassed. This patch adds restriction for tail call to prevent such bypasses.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于bpf程序中对不同钩子上附加程序的尾调用问题。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux f1b9509c2fb0ef4db8d22dac9aef8e856a5d81f6 ~ d9a807fb7cbfad4328824186e2e4bee28f72169b -
Linux Linux 5.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-50063

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-50063

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-50063 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-10-21 · 372 CVEs total

CVE-2024-49855 9.8 CRITICAL nbd: fix race between timeout and normal completion
CVE-2024-50033 9.8 CRITICAL slip: make slhc_remember() more robust against malicious packets
CVE-2024-47695 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/rtrs-clt: Reset cid to con_num - 1 to stay in bounds
CVE-2022-48985 9.8 CRITICAL net: mana: Fix race on per-CQ variable napi work_done
CVE-2022-49003 9.8 CRITICAL nvme: fix SRCU protection of nvme_ns_head list
CVE-2024-50046 9.8 CRITICAL NFSv4: Prevent NULL-pointer dereference in nfs42_complete_copies()
CVE-2024-50043 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix possible badness in FREE_STATEID
CVE-2024-50047 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix UAF in async decryption
CVE-2024-49996 9.4 CRITICAL cifs: Fix buffer overflow when parsing NFS reparse points
CVE-2024-47678 9.4 CRITICAL icmp: change the order of rate limits
CVE-2022-48962 8.8 HIGH net: hisilicon: Fix potential use-after-free in hisi_femac_rx()
CVE-2024-49950 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix uaf in l2cap_connect
CVE-2024-49939 8.8 HIGH wifi: rtw89: avoid to add interface to list twice when SER
CVE-2022-48967 8.8 HIGH NFC: nci: Bounds check struct nfc_target arrays
CVE-2022-48964 8.8 HIGH ravb: Fix potential use-after-free in ravb_rx_gbeth()
CVE-2024-50029 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix UAF in hci_enhanced_setup_sync
CVE-2024-49930 8.8 HIGH wifi: ath11k: fix array out-of-bound access in SoC stats
CVE-2024-49936 8.8 HIGH net/xen-netback: prevent UAF in xenvif_flush_hash()
CVE-2024-50041 8.8 HIGH i40e: Fix macvlan leak by synchronizing access to mac_filter_hash
CVE-2022-48954 8.8 HIGH s390/qeth: fix use-after-free in hsci

Showing top 20 of 372 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2024-50063

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