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CVE-2024-5181— Command Injection in mudler/localai

Quick assessment

Affected
mudler mudler/localai
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

LocalAI是Ettore Di Giacinto个人开发者的一个免费的、开源的 OpenAI 替代方案。 localai 2.14.0 版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对 OS 命令中使用的特殊元素的中和不当，允许攻击者通过 backend 参数在系统上执行任意代码。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 2.69% · P85

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-5181

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Command Injection in mudler/localai
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A command injection vulnerability exists in the mudler/localai version 2.14.0. The vulnerability arises from the application's handling of the backend parameter in the configuration file, which is used in the name of the initialized process. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the path of the vulnerable binary file specified in the backend parameter, allowing the execution of arbitrary code on the system. This issue is due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command, leading to potential full control over the affected system.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
LocalAI 操作系统命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
LocalAI是Ettore Di Giacinto个人开发者的一个免费的、开源的 OpenAI 替代方案。 localai 2.14.0 版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对 OS 命令中使用的特殊元素的中和不当，允许攻击者通过 backend 参数在系统上执行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
mudler mudler/localai unspecified ~ 2.16.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-5181

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-5181

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-5181 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-5181 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: mudler/localai
Same vendor: mudler
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2024-5181

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