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CVE-2024-51978— Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-J928N-W/B
利用判断
存在公开或 AI PoC，应优先验证
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows是日本Brother Industries公司的一个驱动软件。 Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未经验证的攻击者可通过目标设备序列号生成默认管理员密码。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 15.71% · P97
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2024-51978 基础信息

漏洞信息
对漏洞内容有疑问？看看神龙的深度分析是否有帮助！
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Vulnerability Title
Authentication bypass via default password generation affecting multiple models from Brother Industries, Ltd, Toshiba Tec, and Konica Minolta, Inc.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An unauthenticated attacker who knows the target device's serial number, can generate the default administrator password for the device. An unauthenticated attacker can first discover the target device's serial number via CVE-2024-51977 over HTTP/HTTPS/IPP, or via a PJL request, or via an SNMP request.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1391
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows是日本Brother Industries公司的一个驱动软件。 Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未经验证的攻击者可通过目标设备序列号生成默认管理员密码。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

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受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-J928N-W/B 1.0 ~ 1.03(B) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-J1800DW (Europe) 1.0 ~ 1.13(H) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-J1800DW (USA) 1.0 ~ 1.02(B) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-J4340DWE 1.0 ~ 1.38(M) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-J4345DWXL 1.0 ~ 1.38(M) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-J5855DWXL 1.0 ~ 1.25(J) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-J6555DWXL 1.0 ~ 1.19(H) -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-B7520DW (China) A ~ V -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-B7535DW (China) A ~ V -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-B7640DW (Asia) 1.0 ~ 1.16(F) -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-L2535DW (China) A ~ M -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-L2540DW (Japan) A ~ T -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-L2550DW (China) A ~ M -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-L2550DW (Japan) A ~ R -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-L2550DW (Taiwan) A ~ V -
Brother Industries, Ltd DCP-L2660DW (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.08(C) -
Brother Industries, Ltd HL-L2361DN 1.0 ~ 1.36(Z) -
Brother Industries, Ltd HL-L5210DN (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.12(F) -
Brother Industries, Ltd HL-L5210DW (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.12(F) -
Brother Industries, Ltd HL-L6310DW (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.10(F) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-EX670 1.0 ~ 1.22(S) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2700DW (Asia) A ~ W -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2715DW (Taiwan/Korea/Hong Kong) A ~ V -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2740DW (Japan) A ~ U -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2750DW (Japan) A ~ R -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2805DW (Asia) 1.0 ~ 1.16(F) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2860DW (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.08(C) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L2880DW (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.08(C) -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L3770CDW (Japan) A ~ ZA -
Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-L3780CDW (Japan) 1.0 ~ 1.12(J) -

二、漏洞 CVE-2024-51978 的公开POC

# POC 描述 源链接 神龙链接
1 By leaking a target device's serial number, a remote attacker can generate the target device's default administrator password. The target device may leak its serial number via unauthenticated HTTP, HTTPS, IPP, SNMP, or PJL requests. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-51978.yaml POC详情
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三、漏洞 CVE-2024-51978 的情报信息

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CVE-2024-51978 厂商安全公告 (3)

CVE-2024-51978 概念验证 (1)

同批安全公告 · Brother Industries, Ltd · 2025-06-25 · 共 8 条

CVE-2024-51982 7.5 HIGH Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-51983 7.5 HIGH Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-51979 7.2 HIGH Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-51984 6.8 MEDIUM Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-51981 5.3 MEDIUM Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-51977 5.3 MEDIUM Brother Industries Multiple driver installers for Windows 安全漏洞
CVE-2024-51980 5.3 MEDIUM Brother Industries多款产品 安全漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same vendor: Brother Industries, Ltd
Same weakness: CWE-1391

V. Comments for CVE-2024-51978

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