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CVE-2024-53176— smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于smb子系统中在卸载过程中未能确保所有缓存目录实例释放它们的dentry。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0.56% · P45

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7< 73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94 affected
ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7< ff4528bbc82d0d90073751f7b49e7b9e9c7e5638 affected
ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7< 548812afd96982a76a93ba76c0582ea670c40d9e affected
ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7< 3fa640d035e5ae526769615c35cb9ed4be6e3662 affected
6.1 affected
< 6.1 unaffected
6.6.64≤ 6.6.* unaffected
6.11.11≤ 6.11.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-53176

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于smb子系统中在卸载过程中未能确保所有缓存目录实例释放它们的dentry。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 ~ 73934e535cffbda1490fa97d82690a0f9aa73e94 -
Linux Linux 6.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-53176

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-53176

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-53176 (4)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-12-27 · 221 CVEs total

CVE-2024-53186 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in SMB request handling
CVE-2024-53179 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix use-after-free of signing key
CVE-2024-53169 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-fabrics: fix kernel crash while shutting down controller
CVE-2024-56645 9.8 CRITICAL can: j1939: j1939_session_new(): fix skb reference counting
CVE-2024-53209 9.8 CRITICAL bnxt_en: Fix receive ring space parameters when XDP is active
CVE-2024-56656 9.8 CRITICAL bnxt_en: Fix aggregation ID mask to prevent oops on 5760X chips
CVE-2024-53177 9.8 CRITICAL smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths
CVE-2024-53206 9.8 CRITICAL tcp: Fix use-after-free of nreq in reqsk_timer_handler().
CVE-2024-56640 9.8 CRITICAL net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue
CVE-2024-56591 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_conn: Use disable_delayed_work_sync
CVE-2024-56626 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix Out-of-Bounds Write in ksmbd_vfs_stream_write
CVE-2024-56669 8.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Remove cache tags before disabling ATS
CVE-2024-53237 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: fix use-after-free in device_for_each_child()
CVE-2024-53224 8.8 HIGH RDMA/mlx5: Move events notifier registration to be after device registration
CVE-2024-56653 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump
CVE-2024-56651 8.8 HIGH can: hi311x: hi3110_can_ist(): fix potential use-after-free
CVE-2024-56627 8.1 HIGH ksmbd: fix Out-of-Bounds Read in ksmbd_vfs_stream_read
CVE-2024-56538 7.8 HIGH drm: zynqmp_kms: Unplug DRM device before removal
CVE-2024-56624 7.8 HIGH iommufd: Fix out_fput in iommufd_fault_alloc()
CVE-2024-56628 7.8 HIGH LoongArch: Add architecture specific huge_pte_clear()

Showing top 20 of 221 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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