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CVE-2024-56137— MaxKB RCE vulnerability in function library

Quick assessment

Affected
1Panel-dev MaxKB
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

MaxKB是1Panel-dev开源的一款基于大语言模型和 RAG 的开源知识库问答系统。 MaxKB 1.9.0之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于函数库模块存在远程命令执行，允许特权用户在自定义脚本中执行OS命令。

CVSS 6.8 · Medium EPSS 0.79% · P55
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-56137

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
MaxKB RCE vulnerability in function library
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
MaxKB, which stands for Max Knowledge Base, is an open source knowledge base question-answering system based on a large language model and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Prior to version 1.9.0, a remote command execution vulnerability exists in the module of function library. The vulnerability allow privileged‌ users to execute OS command in custom scripts. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.9.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
MaxKB 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
MaxKB是1Panel-dev开源的一款基于大语言模型和 RAG 的开源知识库问答系统。 MaxKB 1.9.0之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于函数库模块存在远程命令执行，允许特权用户在自定义脚本中执行OS命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
1Panel-dev MaxKB < 1.9.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-56137

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-56137

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-56137 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: MaxKB
Same vendor: 1Panel-dev
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2024-56137

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