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CVE-2024-56673— riscv: mm: Do not call pmd dtor on vmemmap page table teardown

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于media:imx-jpeg模块中在分离电源供应器之前未挂起。

AI Predicted 6.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.19% · P8

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 6

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux c75a74f4ba19c904c0ae1e011ae2568449409ae4< 344945806f2f7af68be98bac02836c867f223aa9 affected
c75a74f4ba19c904c0ae1e011ae2568449409ae4< 21f1b85c8912262adf51707e63614a114425eb10 affected
6.11 affected
< 6.11 unaffected
6.12.6≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.13≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-56673

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
riscv: mm: Do not call pmd dtor on vmemmap page table teardown
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: mm: Do not call pmd dtor on vmemmap page table teardown The vmemmap's, which is used for RV64 with SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP, page tables are populated using pmd (page middle directory) hugetables. However, the pmd allocation is not using the generic mechanism used by the VMA code (e.g. pmd_alloc()), or the RISC-V specific create_pgd_mapping()/alloc_pmd_late(). Instead, the vmemmap page table code allocates a page, and calls vmemmap_set_pmd(). This results in that the pmd ctor is *not* called, nor would it make sense to do so. Now, when tearing down a vmemmap page table pmd, the cleanup code would unconditionally, and incorrectly call the pmd dtor, which results in a crash (best case). This issue was found when running the HMM selftests: | tools/testing/selftests/mm# ./test_hmm.sh smoke | ... # when unloading the test_hmm.ko module | page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10915b | flags: 0x1000000000000000(node=0|zone=1) | raw: 1000000000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 | raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 | page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte) | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:3080! | Kernel BUG [#1] | Modules linked in: test_hmm(-) sch_fq_codel fuse drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight dm_mod | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 514 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 6.12.0-00982-gf2a4f1682d07 #2 | Tainted: [W]=WARN | Hardware name: riscv-virtio qemu/qemu, BIOS 2024.10 10/01/2024 | epc : remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070 | ra : remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070 | epc : ffffffff80010a68 ra : ffffffff80010a68 sp : ff20000000a73940 | gp : ffffffff827b2d88 tp : ff6000008785da40 t0 : ffffffff80fbce04 | t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 706d756420656761 s0 : ff20000000a73a50 | s1 : ff6000008915cff8 a0 : 0000000000000039 a1 : 0000000000000008 | a2 : ff600003fff0de20 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000 | a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : c0000000ffffefff a7 : ffffffff824469b8 | s2 : ff1c0000022456c0 s3 : ff1ffffffdbfffff s4 : ff6000008915c000 | s5 : ff6000008915c000 s6 : ff6000008915c000 s7 : ff1ffffffdc00000 | s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : ff1ffffffdc00000 s10: ffffffff819a31f0 | s11: ffffffffffffffff t3 : ffffffff8000c950 t4 : ff60000080244f00 | t5 : ff60000080244000 t6 : ff20000000a73708 | status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffff80010a68 cause: 0000000000000003 | [<ffffffff80010a68>] remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070 | [<ffffffff80fd238e>] vmemmap_free+0x14/0x1e | [<ffffffff8032e698>] section_deactivate+0x220/0x452 | [<ffffffff8032ef7e>] sparse_remove_section+0x4a/0x58 | [<ffffffff802f8700>] __remove_pages+0x7e/0xba | [<ffffffff803760d8>] memunmap_pages+0x2bc/0x3fe | [<ffffffff02a3ca28>] dmirror_device_remove_chunks+0x2ea/0x518 [test_hmm] | [<ffffffff02a3e026>] hmm_dmirror_exit+0x3e/0x1018 [test_hmm] | [<ffffffff80102c14>] __riscv_sys_delete_module+0x15a/0x2a6 | [<ffffffff80fd020c>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x1f2/0x266 | [<ffffffff80fde0a2>] _new_vmalloc_restore_context_a0+0xc6/0xd2 | Code: bf51 7597 0184 8593 76a5 854a 4097 0029 80e7 2c00 (9002) 7597 | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Add a check to avoid calling the pmd dtor, if the calling context is vmemmap_free().
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于media:imx-jpeg模块中在分离电源供应器之前未挂起。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux c75a74f4ba19c904c0ae1e011ae2568449409ae4 ~ 344945806f2f7af68be98bac02836c867f223aa9 -
Linux Linux 6.11 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-56673

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-56673

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-56673 (2)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2024-12-27 · 221 CVEs total

CVE-2024-53209 9.8 CRITICAL bnxt_en: Fix receive ring space parameters when XDP is active
CVE-2024-53206 9.8 CRITICAL tcp: Fix use-after-free of nreq in reqsk_timer_handler().
CVE-2024-56656 9.8 CRITICAL bnxt_en: Fix aggregation ID mask to prevent oops on 5760X chips
CVE-2024-53169 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-fabrics: fix kernel crash while shutting down controller
CVE-2024-56645 9.8 CRITICAL can: j1939: j1939_session_new(): fix skb reference counting
CVE-2024-56640 9.8 CRITICAL net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue
CVE-2024-53186 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in SMB request handling
CVE-2024-53176 9.8 CRITICAL smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry
CVE-2024-53177 9.8 CRITICAL smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths
CVE-2024-53179 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix use-after-free of signing key
CVE-2024-56591 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_conn: Use disable_delayed_work_sync
CVE-2024-56651 8.8 HIGH can: hi311x: hi3110_can_ist(): fix potential use-after-free
CVE-2024-56653 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump
CVE-2024-53224 8.8 HIGH RDMA/mlx5: Move events notifier registration to be after device registration
CVE-2024-53237 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: fix use-after-free in device_for_each_child()
CVE-2024-56626 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix Out-of-Bounds Write in ksmbd_vfs_stream_write
CVE-2024-56669 8.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Remove cache tags before disabling ATS
CVE-2024-56627 8.1 HIGH ksmbd: fix Out-of-Bounds Read in ksmbd_vfs_stream_read
CVE-2024-56554 7.8 HIGH binder: fix freeze UAF in binder_release_work()
CVE-2024-56576 7.8 HIGH media: i2c: tc358743: Fix crash in the probe error path when using polling

Showing top 20 of 221 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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