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CVE-2024-57945— riscv: mm: Fix the out of bound issue of vmemmap address

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于riscv模块中vmemmap地址计算错误。这可能导致内存越界或系统崩溃。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 19

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 8af1c121b0102041809bc137ec600d1865eaeedd< 04350304428063da6a55a8a4597d409dc69148b2 affected
8310080799b40fd9f2a8b808c657269678c149af< 92f08673d3f1893191323572f60e3c62f2e57c2f affected
a278d5c60f21aa15d540abb2f2da6e6d795c3e6e< a4a7ac3d266008018f05fae53060fcb331151a14 affected
a11dd49dcb9376776193e15641f84fcc1e5980c9< d2bd51954ac8377c2f1eb1813e694788998add66 affected
a11dd49dcb9376776193e15641f84fcc1e5980c9< f754f27e98f88428aaf6be6e00f5cbce97f62d4b affected
5941a90c55d3bfba732b32208d58d997600b44ef affected
2a1728c15ec4f45ed9248ae22f626541c179bfbe affected
5.10.212< 5.10.258 affected
… +11 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-57945

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
riscv: mm: Fix the out of bound issue of vmemmap address
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: mm: Fix the out of bound issue of vmemmap address In sparse vmemmap model, the virtual address of vmemmap is calculated as: ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START - (phys_ram_base >> PAGE_SHIFT)). And the struct page's va can be calculated with an offset: (vmemmap + (pfn)). However, when initializing struct pages, kernel actually starts from the first page from the same section that phys_ram_base belongs to. If the first page's physical address is not (phys_ram_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), then we get an va below VMEMMAP_START when calculating va for it's struct page. For example, if phys_ram_base starts from 0x82000000 with pfn 0x82000, the first page in the same section is actually pfn 0x80000. During init_unavailable_range(), we will initialize struct page for pfn 0x80000 with virtual address ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START - 0x2000), which is below VMEMMAP_START as well as PCI_IO_END. This commit fixes this bug by introducing a new variable 'vmemmap_start_pfn' which is aligned with memory section size and using it to calculate vmemmap address instead of phys_ram_base.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于riscv模块中vmemmap地址计算错误。这可能导致内存越界或系统崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 8af1c121b0102041809bc137ec600d1865eaeedd ~ 04350304428063da6a55a8a4597d409dc69148b2 -
Linux Linux 6.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-57945

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-57945

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-57945 (4)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-01-21 · 25 CVEs total

CVE-2025-21663 10.0 CRITICAL net: stmmac: dwmac-tegra: Read iommu stream id from device tree
CVE-2024-57932 9.8 CRITICAL gve: guard XDP xmit NDO on existence of xdp queues
CVE-2024-57936 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix max SGEs for the Work Request
CVE-2025-21659 8.1 HIGH netdev: prevent accessing NAPI instances from another namespace
CVE-2025-21664 7.8 HIGH dm thin: make get_first_thin use rcu-safe list first function
CVE-2025-21661 7.8 HIGH gpio: virtuser: fix missing lookup table cleanups
CVE-2024-57943 exfat: fix the new buffer was not zeroed before writing
CVE-2024-57946 virtio-blk: don't keep queue frozen during system suspend
CVE-2025-21662 net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns
CVE-2025-21660 ksmbd: fix unexpectedly changed path in ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked
CVE-2025-21658 btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid extent tree
CVE-2025-21657 sched_ext: Replace rq_lock() to raw_spin_rq_lock() in scx_ops_bypass()
CVE-2025-21656 hwmon: (drivetemp) Fix driver producing garbage data when SCSI errors occur
CVE-2024-57944 iio: adc: ti-ads1298: Add NULL check in ads1298_init
CVE-2024-57930 tracing: Have process_string() also allow arrays
CVE-2024-57942 netfs: Fix ceph copy to cache on write-begin
CVE-2024-57941 netfs: Fix the (non-)cancellation of copy when cache is temporarily disabled
CVE-2024-57940 exfat: fix the infinite loop in exfat_readdir()
CVE-2024-57939 riscv: Fix sleeping in invalid context in die()
CVE-2024-57938 net/sctp: Prevent autoclose integer overflow in sctp_association_init()

Showing top 20 of 25 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2024-57945

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