CVE-2025-0133— PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Gateway and Portal
Quick assessment
Affected
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS是美国Palo Alto Networks公司的一套为其防火墙设备开发的操作系统。 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于反射型跨站脚本可能导致钓鱼攻击。
Public Exploits 1
Nuclei · 1
CVE-2025-0133.yaml [template]
In-the-Wild Activity Observed
github_trending · low
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 3 AI
T1071 · Application Layer Protocol T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter T1189 · Drive-by Compromise
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-0133
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Gateway and Portal
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link. The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN.
There is no availability impact to GlobalProtect features or GlobalProtect users. Attackers cannot use this vulnerability to tamper with or modify contents or configurations of the GlobalProtect portal or gateways. The integrity impact of this vulnerability is limited to enabling an attacker to create phishing and credential-stealing links that appear to be hosted on the GlobalProtect portal.
For GlobalProtect users with Clientless VPN enabled, there is a limited impact on confidentiality due to inherent risks of Clientless VPN that facilitate credential theft. You can read more about this risk in the informational bulletin PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 . There is no impact to confidentiality for GlobalProtect users if you did not enable (or you disable) Clientless VPN.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS是美国Palo Alto Networks公司的一套为其防火墙设备开发的操作系统。 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于反射型跨站脚本可能导致钓鱼攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW | All ~ 11.2.8 | - |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | 11.2.0 ~ 11.2.7 |
cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | All | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-0133
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link.The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN. | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-0133.yaml | POC Details |
| 2 | None | https://github.com/dodiorne/cve-2025-0133 | POC Details |
| 3 | CVE-2025-0133 GlobalProtect XSS | https://github.com/ynsmroztas/-CVE-2025-0133-GlobalProtect-XSS | POC Details |
| 4 | Palo Alto - Global Protect - Reflected XSS | https://github.com/wiseep/CVE-2025-0133 | POC Details |
| 5 | Reflected XSS vulnerability found in Palo Alto GlobalProtect Gateway & Portal. Attackers can inject malicious scripts via crafted requests. | https://github.com/INTELEON404/CVE-2025-0133 | POC Details |
| 6 | None | https://github.com/shawarkhanethicalhacker/CVE-2025-0133-exploit | POC Details |
| 7 | CVE-2025-0133 Exploit | https://github.com/adhamelhansye/CVE-2025-0133 | POC Details |
AI-Generated POC
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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-0133 (1)
Same Patch Batch · Palo Alto Networks · 2025-05-14 · 8 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-0130 | PAN-OS: Firewall Denial-of-Service (DoS) in the Web-Proxy Feature via a Burst of Malicious | |
| CVE-2025-0132 | Cortex XDR Broker VM: Unauthenticated User Can Disable Internal Services | |
| CVE-2025-0134 | Cortex XDR Broker VM: Authenticated Code Injection Vulnerability in Broker VM | |
| CVE-2025-0135 | GlobalProtect App on macOS: Non Admin User Can Disable the GlobalProtect App | |
| CVE-2025-0137 | PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface | |
| CVE-2025-0138 | Prisma Cloud Compute Edition: Insufficient Session Expiration Vulnerability in the Web Int | |
| CVE-2025-0136 | PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices |
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-0133
Anonymous User
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