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CVE-2025-10324— Wavlink WL-WN578W2 firewall.cgi sub_401C5C command injection

Quick assessment

Affected
Wavlink WL-WN578W2
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Wavlink WL-WN578W2是中国睿因（Wavlink）公司的一款无线中继器。 Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对文件firewall.cgi中函数sub_401C5C的参数pingFrmWANFilterEnabled/blockSynFloodEnabled/blockPortScanEnabled/remoteManagementEnabled的错误操作，可能导致远程命令注入攻击。

CVSS 7.3 · High EPSS 8.08% · P95
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-10324

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 firewall.cgi sub_401C5C command injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was determined in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This affects the function sub_401C5C of the file firewall.cgi. This manipulation of the argument pingFrmWANFilterEnabled/blockSynFloodEnabled/blockPortScanEnabled/remoteManagementEnabled causes command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Wavlink WL-WN578W2是中国睿因（Wavlink）公司的一款无线中继器。 Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对文件firewall.cgi中函数sub_401C5C的参数pingFrmWANFilterEnabled/blockSynFloodEnabled/blockPortScanEnabled/remoteManagementEnabled的错误操作，可能导致远程命令注入攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-10324

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 4538 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-10324

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Proof of Concept for CVE-2025-10324 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Wavlink · 2025-09-12 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2025-10323 7.3 HIGH Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wizard_rep.shtml sub_409184 command injection
CVE-2025-10325 6.3 MEDIUM Wavlink WL-WN578W2 login.cgi sub_401BA4 command injection
CVE-2025-10321 5.3 MEDIUM Wavlink WL-WN578W2 live_online.shtml information disclosure
CVE-2025-10322 5.3 MEDIUM Wavlink WL-WN578W2 sysinit.html password recovery

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: WL-WN578W2
Same vendor: Wavlink
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2025-10324

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