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CVE-2025-10325— Wavlink WL-WN578W2 login.cgi sub_401BA4 command injection

Quick assessment

Affected
Wavlink WL-WN578W2
Exploitation
High exploitation probability; assess promptly
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Wavlink WL-WN578W2是中国睿因（Wavlink）公司的一款无线中继器。 Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对文件/cgi-bin/login.cgi中参数ipaddr的错误操作，可能导致远程命令注入攻击。

CVSS 6.3 · Medium EPSS 6.79% · P94

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-10325

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 login.cgi sub_401BA4 command injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was identified in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This impacts the function sub_401340/sub_401BA4 of the file /cgi-bin/login.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument ipaddr leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Wavlink WL-WN578W2是中国睿因（Wavlink）公司的一款无线中继器。 Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对文件/cgi-bin/login.cgi中参数ipaddr的错误操作，可能导致远程命令注入攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-10325

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-10325

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Same Patch Batch · Wavlink · 2025-09-12 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2025-10323 7.3 HIGH Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wizard_rep.shtml sub_409184 command injection
CVE-2025-10324 7.3 HIGH Wavlink WL-WN578W2 firewall.cgi sub_401C5C command injection
CVE-2025-10321 5.3 MEDIUM Wavlink WL-WN578W2 live_online.shtml information disclosure
CVE-2025-10322 5.3 MEDIUM Wavlink WL-WN578W2 sysinit.html password recovery

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: WL-WN578W2
Same vendor: Wavlink
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2025-10325

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