CVE-2025-10853— Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper Output Encoding
Quick assessment
Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
WSO2 API Manager等都是美国WSO2公司的产品。WSO2 API Manager是一套API生命周期管理解决方案。WSO2 Identity Server（IS）是一款身份认证服务器。WSO2 Open Banking IAM是一种用于开放银行（Open Banking）领域的身份和访问管理解决方案。 WSO2多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于管理控制台输出编码不当，可能导致反射型跨站脚本攻击。以下产品受到影响：WSO2 Open Banking IAM、WSO2 API Manager和WS
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 3 AI
T1005 · Data from Local System T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter T1189 · Drive-by Compromise
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-10853
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper Output Encoding
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to improper output encoding. By tampering with specific parameters, a malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the response, leading to reflected XSS.
Successful exploitation could result in UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data theft from the browser. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates the risk of session hijacking.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WSO2多款产品 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 API Manager等都是美国WSO2公司的产品。WSO2 API Manager是一套API生命周期管理解决方案。WSO2 Identity Server（IS）是一款身份认证服务器。WSO2 Open Banking IAM是一种用于开放银行（Open Banking）领域的身份和访问管理解决方案。 WSO2多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于管理控制台输出编码不当，可能导致反射型跨站脚本攻击。以下产品受到影响：WSO2 Open Banking IAM、WSO2 API Manager和WS
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking IAM | 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.413 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Manager | 3.1.0 ~ 3.1.0.344 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server | 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.373 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking AM | 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.393 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager | 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.363 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Enterprise Integrator | 6.6.0 ~ 6.6.0.223 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Control Plane | 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.27 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Universal Gateway | 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.25 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Traffic Manager | 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.25 | - |
|
| WSO2 | org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.info.ui | 4.7.32 ~ 4.7.32.14 | - |
|
| WSO2 | org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.resource.ui | 4.7.24 ~ 4.7.24.7 | - |
|
| WSO2 | org.wso2.carbon.governance:org.wso2.carbon.governance.wsdltool.ui | 4.8.19 ~ 4.8.19.5 | - |
|
| WSO2 | org.wso2.carbon.identity.inbound.auth.oauth2:org.wso2.carbon.identity.oauth.ui | 6.4.2 ~ 6.4.2.165 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-10853
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Same Patch Batch · WSO2 · 2025-11-05 · 6 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-11093 | 8.4 HIGH | Arbitrary Code Execution with higher privileged users in Multiple WSO2 Products via Script |
| CVE-2025-10907 | 8.4 HIGH | Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via SOAP Admin Services Lead |
| CVE-2025-3125 | 6.7 MEDIUM | Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via CarbonAppUploader Admin |
| CVE-2025-10713 | 6.5 MEDIUM | XML External Entity (XXE) Vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper XML Pars |
| CVE-2025-5770 | 6.1 MEDIUM | Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Authentication Endpoints of Multiple WSO2 Products |
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-10853
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