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CVE-2025-12084— Quadratic complexity in node ID cache clearing

Quick assessment

Affected
Python Software Foundation CPython
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

CPython是Python基金会的一个用C语言实现的Python解释器。 CPython存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于构建嵌套元素时算法复杂度问题,可能导致构建过度嵌套文档时影响可用性。

AI Predicted 5.3 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.80% · P55

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-12084

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Quadratic complexity in node ID cache clearing
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
When building nested elements using xml.dom.minidom methods such as appendChild() that have a dependency on _clear_id_cache() the algorithm is quadratic. Availability can be impacted when building excessively nested documents.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
CPython 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
CPython是Python基金会的一个用C语言实现的Python解释器。 CPython存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于构建嵌套元素时算法复杂度问题,可能导致构建过度嵌套文档时影响可用性。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Python Software Foundation CPython 0 ~ 3.10.20 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-12084

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-12084

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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