CVE-2025-12195— WatchGuard Firebox Authenticated Out of Bounds Write in Management CLI IPSec Configuration
Quick assessment
Affected
WatchGuard Fireware OS
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
WatchGuard Fireware OS是美国WatchGuard公司的一个在 Firebox 上运行的软件。 WatchGuard Fireware OS 11.12.4+541730及之前版本、12.11.4及之前版本、12.5.13及之前版本和2025.1.2及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于IPSec配置存在越界写入，可能导致执行任意代码。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 2 AI
T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationAffected Version Matrix 4
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS | 2025.1< 2025.1.3 |
affected |
12.0< 12.11.5 |
affected | ||
11.0≤ 11.12.4+541730 |
affected | ||
12.0< 12.5.14 |
affected |
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-12195
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
WatchGuard Firebox Authenticated Out of Bounds Write in Management CLI IPSec Configuration
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's CLI could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted IPSec configuration CLI commands.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存写
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WatchGuard Fireware OS 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WatchGuard Fireware OS是美国WatchGuard公司的一个在 Firebox 上运行的软件。 WatchGuard Fireware OS 11.12.4+541730及之前版本、12.11.4及之前版本、12.5.13及之前版本和2025.1.2及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于IPSec配置存在越界写入，可能导致执行任意代码。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS | 2025.1 ~ 2025.1.3 | - |
|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS | 12.0 ~ 12.5.14 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-12195
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
AI-Generated POC
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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-12195 (1)
Same Patch Batch · WatchGuard · 2025-12-04 · 13 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-11838 | 8.7 HIGH | WatchGuard Firebox iked Memory Corruption Vulnerability |
| CVE-2025-12196 | 8.6 HIGH | WatchGuard Firebox Authenticated Out of Bounds Write in Management CLI Ping Command |
| CVE-2025-12026 | 8.6 HIGH | WatchGuard Firebox Authenticated Out of Bounds Write in certd |
| CVE-2025-1545 | 8.2 HIGH | WatchGuard Firebox XPath Injection Vulnerability in Web CGI |
| CVE-2025-1547 | 7.5 HIGH | WatchGuard Firebox Authenticated Stack Overflow in Certificate Request Command |
| CVE-2025-13940 | 6.7 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Firebox Boot Time System Integrity Check Bypass |
| CVE-2025-1910 | 6.3 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL Local Privilege Escalation via Update Package |
| CVE-2025-6946 | 4.8 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Firebox Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in IPS Configuration |
| CVE-2025-13937 | 4.8 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Firebox Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in ConnectWise Technolo |
| CVE-2025-13936 | 4.8 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Firebox Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Tigerpaw Technology |
| CVE-2025-13939 | 4.8 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Firebox Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Gateway Wireless Con |
| CVE-2025-13938 | 4.8 MEDIUM | WatchGuard Firebox Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Autotask Technology |
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-12195
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