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CVE-2025-13394— Cross-Site Request Forgery via Ajax Processor Endpoints in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Actions

Quick assessment

Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

WSO2 Identity Server是美国WSO2公司开源的一款身份认证服务器。 WSO2 Identity Server存在跨站请求伪造漏洞，该漏洞源于Ajax processor未充分保护状态更改操作，使用HTTP GET方法且SameSite=Lax机制被绕过，容易受到跨站请求伪造攻击，可能导致攻击者诱使已认证用户浏览器执行非预期操作，造成数据修改、账户更改等后果。

CVSS 5.4 · Medium EPSS 0.14% · P3

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 277

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane < 4.5.0 unknown
4.5.0< 4.5.0.39 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.3 affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager < 3.1.0 unknown
3.1.0< 3.1.0.352 affected
3.2.0< 3.2.0.456 affected
3.2.1< 3.2.1.75 affected
4.0.0< 4.0.0.376 affected
4.1.0< 4.1.0.239 affected
4.2.0< 4.2.0.179 affected
4.3.0< 4.3.0.91 affected
… +3 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Command Mediator UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Component Andes Event UI 3.3.12< 3.3.12.3 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Component Andes UI1 3.3.12< 3.3.12.3 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Email Verification UI 4.7.19< 4.7.19.14 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Endpoint Editor UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Event Simulator UI 2.2.11< 2.2.11.1 affected
2.2.14< 2.2.14.11 affected
2.2.14< 2.2.14.12 affected
2.2.17< 2.2.17.5 affected
2.3.1< 2.3.1.4 affected
2.3.5< 2.3.5.6 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Eventing UI 4.7.19< 4.7.19.13 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Execution Manager UI 5.2.24< 5.2.24.10 affected
5.2.26< 5.2.26.22 affected
5.2.34< 5.2.34.12 affected
5.2.41< 5.2.41.7 affected
5.2.57< 5.2.57.10 affected
5.3.5< 5.3.5.9 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance 4.8.37< 4.8.37.4 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance Custom Lifecycle Checklist UI 4.8.14< 4.8.14.4 affected
4.8.19< 4.8.19.8 affected
4.8.21< 4.8.21.10 affected
4.8.28< 4.8.28.4 affected
4.8.30< 4.8.30.6 affected
4.8.32< 4.8.32.4 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance Generic Artifact User Interface 4.8.14< 4.8.14.4 affected
4.8.19< 4.8.19.8 affected
4.8.21< 4.8.21.10 affected
4.8.28< 4.8.28.4 affected
4.8.30< 4.8.30.6 affected
4.8.32< 4.8.32.4 affected
4.8.33< 4.8.33.4 affected
4.8.34< 4.8.34.5 affected
… +2 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance Life Cycles User Interface 4.8.14< 4.8.14.4 affected
4.8.19< 4.8.19.8 affected
4.8.21< 4.8.21.10 affected
4.8.28< 4.8.28.4 affected
4.8.30< 4.8.30.6 affected
4.8.32< 4.8.32.4 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance WSDL Tool UI 4.8.14< 4.8.14.4 affected
4.8.19< 4.8.19.8 affected
4.8.21< 4.8.21.10 affected
4.8.28< 4.8.28.4 affected
4.8.30< 4.8.30.6 affected
4.8.32< 4.8.32.4 affected
4.8.33< 4.8.33.4 affected
4.8.34< 4.8.34.5 affected
… +2 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon HL7 Business Messaging Store UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon HumanTask UI 4.5.27< 4.5.27.10 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity Entitlement UI 5.17.5< 5.17.5.331 affected
5.18.187< 5.18.187.329 affected
5.23.8< 5.23.8.210 affected
5.25.92< 5.25.92.166 affected
7.0.78< 7.0.78.157 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity Management UI1 5.17.5< 5.17.5.330 affected
5.17.5< 5.17.5.331 affected
5.17.118< 5.17.118.22 affected
5.18.187< 5.18.187.328 affected
5.18.187< 5.18.187.329 affected
5.18.248< 5.18.248.31 affected
5.23.8< 5.23.8.210 affected
5.24.8< 5.24.8.26 affected
… +9 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI 5.14.127< 5.14.127.13 affected
5.17.5< 5.17.5.330 affected
5.17.5< 5.17.5.331 affected
5.17.118< 5.17.118.22 affected
5.18.187< 5.18.187.328 affected
5.18.187< 5.18.187.329 affected
5.18.248< 5.18.248.31 affected
5.23.8< 5.23.8.210 affected
… +10 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Logging UI 4.7.19< 4.7.19.13 affected
4.7.24< 4.7.24.5 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.10 affected
4.7.52< 4.7.52.5 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon New Data Sources UI 4.7.19< 4.7.19.13 affected
4.7.24< 4.7.24.5 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.10 affected
4.7.35< 4.7.35.13 affected
4.7.49< 4.7.49.7 affected
4.7.52< 4.7.52.5 affected
4.9.2< 4.9.2.8 affected
4.9.11< 4.9.11.2 affected
… +2 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Publish Event Mediator Configuration UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Indexing 4.7< 4.7.24 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Info UI2 4.7.32< 4.7.32.16 affected
4.7.35< 4.7.35.15 affected
4.7.39< 4.7.39.12 affected
4.7.51< 4.7.51.8 affected
4.8.3< 4.8.3.10 affected
4.8.13< 4.8.13.9 affected
4.8.32< 4.8.32.4 affected
4.8.36< 4.8.36.2 affected
… +3 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Profiles UI 4.7.32< 4.7.32.18 affected
4.7.33< 4.7.33.16 affected
4.8.9< 4.8.9.16 affected
4.8.12< 4.8.12.8 affected
4.8.24< 4.8.24.6 affected
4.8.43< 4.8.43.4 affected
4.8.50< 4.8.50.3 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Properties UI 4.7.24< 4.7.24.11 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.16 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.18 affected
4.7.33< 4.7.33.16 affected
4.7.35< 4.7.35.15 affected
4.7.39< 4.7.39.12 affected
4.7.51< 4.7.51.8 affected
4.8.3< 4.8.3.10 affected
… +11 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Relations UI 4.7.24< 4.7.24.11 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.16 affected
4.7.35< 4.7.35.15 affected
4.7.39< 4.7.39.12 affected
4.7.51< 4.7.51.8 affected
4.8.3< 4.8.3.10 affected
4.8.13< 4.8.13.9 affected
4.8.32< 4.8.32.4 affected
… +4 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Resources UI 4.7.24< 4.7.24.11 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.16 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.18 affected
4.7.33< 4.7.33.16 affected
4.7.35< 4.7.35.15 affected
4.7.39< 4.7.39.12 affected
4.7.51< 4.7.51.8 affected
4.8.3< 4.8.3.10 affected
… +11 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Search UI 4.7.24< 4.7.24.11 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.16 affected
4.7.32< 4.7.32.18 affected
4.7.33< 4.7.33.16 affected
4.7.35< 4.7.35.15 affected
4.7.39< 4.7.39.12 affected
4.7.51< 4.7.51.8 affected
4.8.3< 4.8.3.10 affected
… +5 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Rest API Admin UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Rule Mediator UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Security UI 5.14< 5.14.127 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Sequence Editor UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Task UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Tasks Core 4.7.19< 4.7.19.13 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Template Editor UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Throttle Mediator UI 4.7.30< 4.7.30.53 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator < 6.6.0 unknown
6.6.0< 6.6.0.227 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server < 5.10.0 unknown
5.10.0< 5.10.0.381 affected
5.11.0< 5.11.0.428 affected
6.0.0< 6.0.0.255 affected
6.1.0< 6.1.0.256 affected
7.0.0< 7.0.0.133 affected
7.1.0< 7.1.0.41 affected
7.2.0< 7.2.0.3 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager < 5.10.0 unknown
5.10.0< 5.10.0.372 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM < 2.0.0 unknown
2.0.0< 2.0.0.401 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM < 2.0.0 unknown
2.0.0< 2.0.0.421 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Stratos SSO Redirector UI Component 4.8.1< 4.8.1.6 affected
x≤ * unaffected
WSO2 WSO2 Stratos User Interface For Tenant CRUD Operations 4.8.1< 4.8.1.6 affected
4.8.7< 4.8.7.3 affected
4.9.8< 4.9.8.7 affected
4.9.10< 4.9.10.7 affected
4.9.10< 4.9.10.8 affected
4.9.20< 4.9.20.5 affected
4.9.27< 4.9.27.1 affected
4.9.31< 4.9.31.1 affected
… +7 more rows
WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager < 4.5.0 unknown
4.5.0< 4.5.0.37 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.3 affected
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway < 4.5.0 unknown
4.5.0< 4.5.0.37 affected
4.6.0< 4.6.0.3 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-13394

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery via Ajax Processor Endpoints in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Actions
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The Ajax processor within the Carbon console fails to adequately protect state-changing operations from Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks. Specifically, it utilizes the HTTP GET method for these operations, and while the SameSite=Lax cookie attribute is employed for mitigation, this mechanism is bypassed as it permits cookies to be sent with cross-origin top-level navigation requests, including GET requests. This allows an attacker to trick an authenticated user's browser into unknowingly executing unintended actions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform unauthorized state-altering requests on behalf of authenticated users. This could lead to consequences such as data modification, account changes, or other actions that could result in data compromise or loss of user control over their account. However, this attack is only feasible if the Carbon console and related services are exposed to the public internet, which is not recommended according to WSO2's security guidelines.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨站请求伪造(CSRF)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WSO2 Identity Server 跨站请求伪造漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 Identity Server是美国WSO2公司开源的一款身份认证服务器。 WSO2 Identity Server存在跨站请求伪造漏洞，该漏洞源于Ajax processor未充分保护状态更改操作，使用HTTP GET方法且SameSite=Lax机制被绕过，容易受到跨站请求伪造攻击，可能导致攻击者诱使已认证用户浏览器执行非预期操作，造成数据修改、账户更改等后果。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.381 -
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 3.1.0 ~ 3.1.0.352 -
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.421 -
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.401 -
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.372 -
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.39 -
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.37 -
WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.37 -
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.6.0 ~ 6.6.0.227 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity Entitlement UI 5.17.5 ~ 5.17.5.331 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity Management UI1 5.17.5 ~ 5.17.5.330 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI 5.14.127 ~ 5.14.127.13 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Profiles UI 4.7.32 ~ 4.7.32.18 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Properties UI 4.7.24 ~ 4.7.24.11 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Resources UI 4.7.24 ~ 4.7.24.11 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Search UI 4.7.24 ~ 4.7.24.11 -
WSO2 WSO2 Stratos User Interface For Tenant CRUD Operations 4.8.1 ~ 4.8.1.6 -
WSO2 WSO2 Stratos SSO Redirector UI Component 4.8.1 ~ 4.8.1.6 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Email Verification UI 4.7.19 ~ 4.7.19.14 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Event Simulator UI 2.2.11 ~ 2.2.11.1 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Execution Manager UI 5.2.24 ~ 5.2.24.10 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance Custom Lifecycle Checklist UI 4.8.14 ~ 4.8.14.4 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance Generic Artifact User Interface 4.8.14 ~ 4.8.14.4 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance Life Cycles User Interface 4.8.14 ~ 4.8.14.4 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Governance WSDL Tool UI 4.8.14 ~ 4.8.14.4 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon New Data Sources UI 4.7.19 ~ 4.7.19.13 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Info UI2 4.7.32 ~ 4.7.32.16 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Relations UI 4.7.24 ~ 4.7.24.11 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Registry Indexing 4.7 ~ 4.7.24 -
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Security UI 5.14 ~ 5.14.127 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-13394

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-13394

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-13394 (1)

Same Patch Batch · WSO2 · 2026-08-06 · 19 CVEs total

CVE-2026-5430 10.0 CRITICAL Authentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account
CVE-2026-1728 9.8 CRITICAL Privilege Escalation via System REST APIs in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Admin Account
CVE-2025-15039 9.4 CRITICAL Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic in Multiple WSO2 Products
CVE-2026-3418 9.1 CRITICAL Arbitrary File Upload via System REST API in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Exe
CVE-2025-14561 9.0 CRITICAL Access Control Bypass via Publisher REST APIs in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Cross-Tenan
CVE-2026-3415 8.7 HIGH XML External Entity (XXE) Injection via Schema Validation in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows
CVE-2024-6541 6.8 MEDIUM Information Disclosure and Integrity Violation via Improper Message Context Handling in Mu
CVE-2024-6832 5.9 MEDIUM Account Lockout Failure via Secondary User Store Inaccessibility in Multiple WSO2 Products
CVE-2025-12317 5.0 MEDIUM Improper Token Revocation via SOAP Services in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Retained Acce
CVE-2024-8995 4.9 MEDIUM Authorization Code issued for Deleted User reuse in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Unauthor
CVE-2026-0637 4.4 MEDIUM Sensitive Information Disclosure via Event Publisher Logging in Multiple WSO2 Products
CVE-2025-13909 4.3 MEDIUM Information Disclosure via Multi-Tenant Authentication Flows in WSO2 Identity Server Allow
CVE-2025-11850 4.3 MEDIUM Improper Implicit Association via User Store Initialization in WSO2 Identity Server [Ident
CVE-2025-6508 4.3 MEDIUM User Interface Misrepresentation via Swagger UI Try-out Console in WSO2 API Manager Allows
CVE-2024-10302 4.0 MEDIUM Improper Input Validation via Signup Process in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Content Man
CVE-2025-14779 3.8 LOW Improper Access Control via Secret Type Management API in WSO2 Identity Server
CVE-2025-13736 3.7 LOW Username Enumeration via Login Interface in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows User Account Dis
CVE-2025-12627 2.4 LOW Improper Refresh Token Implementation via User Impersonation Flow in WSO2 Identity Server

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: WSO2 Identity Server
Same vendor: WSO2
Same weakness: CWE-352

V. Comments for CVE-2025-13394

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