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CVE-2025-14602— Weak File Name Generation in vsDesk

Quick assessment

Affected
vsDesk vsDesk
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

该应用在生成上传文件名时使用了基于请求时间戳的弱且可预测的方法。这使得远程攻击者能够在短时间内准确猜测或暴力破解生成的文件名。攻击者可以成功定位并访问已上传的文件，从而为后续攻击提供便利。 请应用来自厂商 https://vsdesk.ru/ 的补丁。14.0101 及以上版本已包含此补丁。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.27% · P20

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1530 · Data from Cloud Storage

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
vsDesk vsDesk 11.06.02 affected
14.0101 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-14602

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Weak File Name Generation in vsDesk
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The application generates uploaded file names using a weak and predictable method based on the request timestamp. This allows a remote attacker to accurately guess or brute-force the generated filename within a short time window. An attacker can successfully locate and access uploaded files, which can be used to facilitate further attacks. Apply patch from vendor https://vsdesk.ru/ . Versions 14.0101 and on have the patch.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
可预测问题
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
vsDesk vsDesk 11.06.02 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-14602

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-14602

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-14602 (1)

Same Patch Batch · vsDesk · 2026-08-20 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2026-2334 9.4 CRITICAL ) Missing Server-Side File Extension Validation in vsDesk
CVE-2025-14601 8.6 HIGH vsDesk Task Scheduler OS Command Injection

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: vsDesk
Same vendor: vsDesk
Same weakness: CWE-340

V. Comments for CVE-2025-14602

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